| 黄海浒苔绿潮及其溯源研究进展 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 刘峰,逄少军.黄海浒苔绿潮及其溯源研究进展[J].海洋科学进展,2012,30(3):441-449. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 刘峰 逄少军 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中国科学院海洋研究所实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 青岛市科技计划项目——黄海绿潮浒苔存活、繁衍和暴发的生物学机制研究(10-4-1-14-hy)和黄海绿潮浒苔从定生到漂浮的生物生态学机制研究(11-3-1-3-hy);青岛市市南区科技发展资金项目——青岛沿海绿潮漂浮浒苔生物学研究(2011-5-030-QT);青岛国家海洋科学研究中心委托计划项目——黄海绿潮漂浮浒苔溯源及生物学研究;国家科技部支撑计划——绿潮专项(2008BAC49B01) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 2007-2012年,黄海连续6a暴发了大规模绿潮。分析了过去5a国内外对黄海绿潮以及绿潮形成种浒苔的研究进展,并总结了对黄海绿潮浒苔溯源的主要观点。结合国内外对绿潮浒苔生物学研究结果,深入分析了大规模黄海绿潮暴发的关键要素(绿潮形成种、近海海水富营养化和其它海洋环境因子)以及生物生态学机制,根据已知的结果推演黄海绿潮全年发生发展过程。据此,认为黄海绿潮大暴发与江苏省近岸海域海水富营养化密切相关,辐射沙洲的浒苔微观繁殖体(孢子、配子及其不同发育程度的显微个体)在绿潮暴发过程中扮演重要角色。
|
| 关 键 词： | 绿潮 浒苔 有害藻华 富营养化 微观繁殖体 黄海 |
Research Advances on Green Tides in the Yellow Sea |
| |
| LIU Feng,PANG Shao-jun.Research Advances on Green Tides in the Yellow Sea[J].Advances in Marine Science,2012,30(3):441-449. |
| |
| Authors: | LIU Feng PANG Shao-jun |
| |
| Institution: | (Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology,Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | From 2007to 2012,large-scale drifting green tides have consecutively occurred in the Yellow Sea of China.This paper reviews the updated information on the source of the drifted algal biomass,the reason of formation of the algal biomass as well as the biological identification of the dominating species.The essential factors that govern the occurrence of green tides,namely bloom-forming alga,eutrophication of the sea water and environmental factors were analyzed.According to those results,a hypothetic process was proposed to deduce the annual process of formation and development of the green tides.The most updated results of source-tracking of the bloom-forming alga indicated that the coastal area eutrophication of Jiangsu Province might be closely related to the bloom and microscopic propagules of Ulva prolifera(spore,gamete and microscopic individual in different developmental stage)on the sandy shoals play an important role in the bloom of green tide. |
| |
| Keywords: | green tide Ulva prolifera harmful algal blooms entrophication microscopic propagule Yellow Sea |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《海洋科学进展》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《海洋科学进展》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
