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E1 Ni■o期间热带西太平洋海流对不同季节风场响应的数值模拟
引用本文:龙宝森,王钟桾.E1 Ni■o期间热带西太平洋海流对不同季节风场响应的数值模拟[J].海洋科学进展,1992(1).
作者姓名:龙宝森  王钟桾
作者单位:国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 青岛
基金项目:国家海洋局第一海洋研究所:热带西太平洋主流系对风的响应(“七·五”家重点攻关项目-75-76-07-07研究工作报告),1990,10
摘    要:本文试用二维绝热模式,用 KWBC 风场资料研究了1987年 E1 Ni■o 期间热带西太平洋表层流系对冬、春、夏、秋季风场的响应特征.模拟结果表明;在1987年 E1 Ni■o 期间,赤道附近东向流加强了,西向流减弱了;冬季东向流距平比夏季强度大,纬向范围小且位置偏南;模拟海流及水位分布特征与中、美海-气相互作用热带西太平洋联合调查及 Wyrtki 的观测基本一致.

关 键 词:El  Nifi■o  风场  海流  响应

Numerical Experiments on the Response of Sea Currents to Winds of Different Seasons in the Western Tropical Pacitic
Long Baosen Wang Zhongjun.Numerical Experiments on the Response of Sea Currents to Winds of Different Seasons in the Western Tropical Pacitic[J].Advances in Marine Science,1992(1).
Authors:Long Baosen Wang Zhongjun
Abstract:In this paper a two dimensional adiabatic model has been used to study the response of sur- face current system in the Western Tropical Pacific to wind fields in winter,spring,summer and autumn of 1987 by using KWBC data.simulated results show that during El Nino event the east- ward current is strengthened and the westward current weakened near the equator;in winter the eastward current anomaly is greater,its meridioal range is smaller than in summer and the posi- tion is to the south;and that some features of simulated currents and sea level distrbution are basi- cally consistent with the observations from the USA-PRC Joint Air-Sea Interaction Study in the Western Tropical Pacitic and observations by Wyrtki.
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