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烟台四十里湾一次血红哈卡藻赤潮过程的分析
引用本文:喻龙,郝彦菊.烟台四十里湾一次血红哈卡藻赤潮过程的分析[J].海洋科学进展,2009,27(4).
作者姓名:喻龙  郝彦菊
作者单位:1. 烟台市海洋环境监测预报中心,山东,烟台,264003
2. 中国科学院,烟台海岸带可持续发展研究所,山东,烟台,264003;中国科学院,研究生院,北京,100049
基金项目:国家海洋局海洋生态环境科学与工程重点实验室开放基金 
摘    要:根据2007年8月烟台四十里湾海域血红哈卡藻(Akashiwo sanguinea)赤潮的监测数据,对赤潮发生时及发生前、后的水文气象、化学、生物因子进行了分析.结果表明,8月份的持续降雨使大量的营养盐从陆源输入,使该海区海水呈极度富营养化状态,引起赤潮的爆发.赤潮发生前及赤潮消退之后,该海区营养盐浓度均处于较低水平.

关 键 词:四十里湾  赤潮  营养盐  血红哈卡藻  海洋原甲藻

Process Analysis for Harmful Bloom of Akashiwo sanguinea in Sishili Bay of Yantai
YU Long,HAO Yan-ju.Process Analysis for Harmful Bloom of Akashiwo sanguinea in Sishili Bay of Yantai[J].Advances in Marine Science,2009,27(4).
Authors:YU Long  HAO Yan-ju
Institution:YU Long1,HAO Yan-ju2,3(1.Monitoring and Forecasting Center of Ocean Environment of Yantai,Yantai 264003,China,2.Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research for Sustainable Development,CAS,3.Graduated School,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:A red tide of Akashizvo sanguinea took place in Sishili Bay of Yantai in August 2007. Data for monitoring the multi-disciplinary factors of hydrology, meteorology, chemistry, and biology respectively in the red tide occurrence, the pre-occurrence, and the post-occurrence stages are analyzed. As the results show, continuing rainfall in August in the land brings a large quantity of neutrients into the sea, making the eutrophication and causing the harmful algae bloom in the bay. The neutrient concentrations become lower in the pre-occurrence stage or in the post-occurrence stage than in the occurrence stage.
Keywords:Sishili Bay  harmful algae bloom  eutrophication  neutrient  Akashi-wo sanguinea  Prorocentrum micans
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