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海洋经济红藻江蓠科的分类研究现状及存在的问题
引用本文:丁兰平,杨楠,刘金梅,姜晶晶,黄冰心.海洋经济红藻江蓠科的分类研究现状及存在的问题[J].应用海洋学学报,2020,39(1):144-151.
作者姓名:丁兰平  杨楠  刘金梅  姜晶晶  黄冰心
作者单位:天津师范大学生命科学学院、动植物抗性重点实验室,天津 300387,天津师范大学生命科学学院、动植物抗性重点实验室,天津 300387,天津师范大学生命科学学院、动植物抗性重点实验室,天津 300387,天津师范大学生命科学学院、动植物抗性重点实验室,天津 300387,天津师范大学生命科学学院、动植物抗性重点实验室,天津 300387
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(31670199, 31400186);天津市教委科研计划资助项目(JW1705号);天津师范大学引进人才基金资助项目(2016—2019);天津市高校“学科领军人才培养计划”资助项目(2017—2019)
摘    要:江蓠科红藻是重要的经济海藻,用途十分广泛。然而,近年来受分子生物学技术引入等的影响,其分类学地位引起了极大争议。针对这个问题,本研究以争议比较大的江蓠属(Gracilaria)、拟江蓠(龙须菜)属(Gracilariopsis)和多穴藻属(Polycavernosa)为对象,总结归纳了其物种多样性、国内外研究进展、存在的问题、学者试图解答的问题以及部分自己的研究结果。以期为该类群的研究提供相对详细、客观的参考数据。

关 键 词:海洋生物学  红藻  江蓠科  分类系统  物种

Taxonomic status and problems on the marine economic red algal Family Gracilariaceae
DING Lan-ping,YANG Nan,LIU Jin-mei,JIANG Jing-jing and HUANG Bing-xin.Taxonomic status and problems on the marine economic red algal Family Gracilariaceae[J].Journal of Applied of Oceanography,2020,39(1):144-151.
Authors:DING Lan-ping  YANG Nan  LIU Jin-mei  JIANG Jing-jing and HUANG Bing-xin
Institution:Collage of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, Tianjin 300387, China,Collage of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, Tianjin 300387, China,Collage of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, Tianjin 300387, China,Collage of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, Tianjin 300387, China and Collage of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, Tianjin 300387, China
Abstract:The red algae of Family Gracilariaceae are important and widely used economic species.However,their taxonomic status has caused great controversy in recent years due to the application of molecular biology technology.Aiming at this problem,the genera Gracilaria,Gracilariopsis and Polycavernosa as key disputed groups are focused,and their species diversity,research progress and problems are summarized with the affiliation that scholars tried to answer.Some supporting data from authors are introduced briefly as results as well.It is expected to provide relatively detailed and objective references for scientific and educational personnel who engage in the research of these groups.
Keywords:marine biology  red algae  Gracilariaceae  classification system  species
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