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福建省贝藻类养殖碳汇及其潜力评估
引用本文:张麋鸣,颜金培,叶旺旺,张 超,高众勇,徐长安,李玉红,张介霞,赵淑惠,孙 恒,詹力扬.福建省贝藻类养殖碳汇及其潜力评估[J].应用海洋学学报,2022,41(1):53-59.
作者姓名:张麋鸣  颜金培  叶旺旺  张 超  高众勇  徐长安  李玉红  张介霞  赵淑惠  孙 恒  詹力扬
作者单位:自然资源部海洋-大气化学与全球变化重点实验室,海洋可持续发展研究中心,海洋生物资源开发利用工程技术创新中心,自然资源部第三海洋研究所,福建 厦门 361005
基金项目:福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2021J01511);自然资源部第三海洋研究所基本科研业务费资助项目(海三科2019009)
摘    要:海水贝藻类养殖碳汇是海洋渔业碳汇的重要组成,开展其碳汇研究对服务我国实现碳中和目标有积极的作用.福建省的海水养殖规模和产量居于全国前列,对其海水贝藻类养殖碳汇及潜力评估有重要的意义.本研究分析了2015至2020年度《中国渔业统计年鉴》海水贝藻类养殖数据,估算了2014年至2019年全国及福建省海水贝藻类养殖碳汇强度,...

关 键 词:海洋环境科学  碳中和  贝类  藻类  碳汇  福建省

Carbon sequestration and its potentiality of marine shellfish and seaweed cultures in Fujian Province, China
ZHANG Miming,YAN Jinpei,YE Wangwang,ZHANG Chao,GAO Zhongyong,XU Chang''an,LI Yuhong,ZHANG Jiexi,ZHAO Shuhui,SUN Heng,ZHAN Liyang.Carbon sequestration and its potentiality of marine shellfish and seaweed cultures in Fujian Province, China[J].Journal of Applied of Oceanography,2022,41(1):53-59.
Authors:ZHANG Miming  YAN Jinpei  YE Wangwang  ZHANG Chao  GAO Zhongyong  XU Chang'an  LI Yuhong  ZHANG Jiexi  ZHAO Shuhui  SUN Heng  ZHAN Liyang
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Global Change and Marine-Atmospheric Chemistry, Marine Sustainable Development Research Center, Marine Biological Resources Development and Utilization Engineering Technology Innovation Center, Third Institute of Oceanography, MNR, Xiamen 361005, China)
Abstract:The carbon sequestration of marine shellfish and seaweed cultures is an important part of fishery carbon sequestration. The assessment of carbon sequestration in marine shellfish and seaweed cultures is beneficial for realizing the purpose of carbon neutrality in China. The scale and output of marine culture of Fujian Province are in forefront of the country, therefore, it is of great significance for the study of carbon sequestration in Fujian. Using the data of the Chinese Fisheries Statistical Yearbook published from 2015 to 2020, we evaluated the carbon sequestrations and its potentialities in Fujian Province and China from 2014 to 2019, respectively. The results indicated that the carbon sequestration of Fujian Province accounted for a large proportion and it increased significantly yearly. Impressively, the estimated carbon sequestration strength in 2019 was up to 2.113 million tons, accounting approximately for 31.15% of the total of the whole country. Compared with the annual growth rate of the country (about 0.173 million tons per year), the annual growth rate of marine cultivated shellfish and seaweed carbon sequestration in Fujian Province is approximately 0.107 million tons per year, which indicated that Fujian Province has strong potentiality of carbon sequestration in marine culture. It is optimistic that the marine culture of shellfish and algae in Fujian Province could bring considerable economic benefits for the reduction of carbon emission and make an important contribution to realizing the carbon neutralization in China.
Keywords:marine environmental science  carbon neutrality  shellfish  seaweed  carbon sequestration  Fujian Province
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