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正压浅海湍流运动的雷诺应力封闭模型
引用本文:徐肇廷,楼菁,鹿有余.正压浅海湍流运动的雷诺应力封闭模型[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),1991(3).
作者姓名:徐肇廷  楼菁  鹿有余
作者单位:青岛海洋大学物理海洋研究所 (徐肇廷,楼菁),青岛海洋大学物理海洋研究所(鹿有余)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(48970260)
摘    要:根据湍流封闭理论,建立一种适用于正压浅海湍流运动的雷诺应力封闭模型(RSM),以代替目前三维浅海动力学模型中普遍采用的湍粘性系数的传统假设。通过直接建立并模化f—平面上正压海洋的雷诺应力传输方程,分别得到的微分形式和代数形式的RSM方程组。并讨论了进行数值计算所需要的边界条件。利用该模型可以进一步研究浅海潮流、风暴潮流及风海流等浅海流动的三维结构和湍流特性。

关 键 词:正压浅海  三维模型  湍流  雷诺应力模型

A REYNOLDS STRESS CLOSURE MODEL FOR THE TURBULENCE OF BAROTROPIC SHALLOW WATER
Xu Zhaoting,Lou Jing,Lu Youyu.A REYNOLDS STRESS CLOSURE MODEL FOR THE TURBULENCE OF BAROTROPIC SHALLOW WATER[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,1991(3).
Authors:Xu Zhaoting  Lou Jing  Lu Youyu
Institution:Institute of Physical Oceanography
Abstract:Based on the turbulence modelling theory,a Reynolds stress model (RSM) for the turbulence of barotropic shallow water is established in this paper.This model can replace the traditional hypothesis of eddy viscosity coefficient which is widely used for 3-D shallow water dynamics By establishing and modelling the Reynolds stress differential equations for the barotropic shallow seas on the f-plane,the RSM equations both in differentia] and algebraic forms are obtained.The boundary conditions for numerical calculation are discussed.This model can thoroughly discribe the 3-D current structure and turbulence properties in the shallow water,such as tidal currents,storm surge currents and wind-induced currents.
Keywords:barotropic shallow water  3-D model  turbulence  Reynolds stress model
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