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许氏平鲉Sebastes schlegeli(Hilgendorf)及欧氏六线鱼Hexagrammos otakii Jordan et Starks核型研究
引用本文:喻子牛,孔晓瑜,冯东岳,谢宗墉.许氏平鲉Sebastes schlegeli(Hilgendorf)及欧氏六线鱼Hexagrammos otakii Jordan et Starks核型研究[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),1992(2).
作者姓名:喻子牛  孔晓瑜  冯东岳  谢宗墉
作者单位:青岛海洋大学水产养殖系 (喻子牛,孔晓瑜,冯东岳),青岛海洋大学科研处(谢宗墉)
摘    要:采用PHA体内注射肾细胞直接制片法研究青岛近海常见的许氏平鲉和欧氏六线鱼的核型,核型公式分别为2n=48,2m+46t,NF=50和2n=48,6m+16sm+20st+6t,NF=70。许氏平鲉的t组的第20对(t20)染色体和欧氏六线鱼t组第3对(t3)染色体分别为各自核型中具随体的特征性染色体。此外,在两种鱼中均未发现有异形性杂色体存在。

关 键 词:许氏平鲉  欧氏六线鱼  核型  青岛近海

STUDIES ON THE KARYOTYPES OF SEBASTES SCHLEGEU (Hilgendorf) AND HEXAGRAMMOS OTAKII JORDAN ET STARKS
Yu Ziniu Kong Xiaoyu Feng Dongyuc.STUDIES ON THE KARYOTYPES OF SEBASTES SCHLEGEU (Hilgendorf) AND HEXAGRAMMOS OTAKII JORDAN ET STARKS[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,1992(2).
Authors:Yu Ziniu Kong Xiaoyu Feng Dongyuc
Institution:Yu Ziniu Kong Xiaoyu Feng Dongyuc(Department of Aquaculture)Xie Zongyong(Scientific Research Administration)
Abstract:The karyotypes of Sebastes schlegeli and Hexagrammos otakii were examined from the renal tissue by the PHA-injection-air drying method.Both of the two species have a diploid number of 48 chromosomes and their karyotype formulae are 2m+ 46t,NF=50 and 6m+16sm+ 20st+6t,NF= 70 respectively.In addition,it is found that the twenty-first chromosome pair (t20) of 5.Schlegeli and the twenty-fourth chromosome pair (t3) of H.otakii are chromsomes with satelltes.There is no visible evidence of sex chromosome dimorphism in both species.
Keywords:Sebastes schlegeli  Hexagrammos otakii  karyotype  coastal waters of Qingdao
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