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济州岛南部海区的双跃层现象
引用本文:苏育嵩,李凤岐,马鹤来,钱清瑛.济州岛南部海区的双跃层现象[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),1989(Z1).
作者姓名:苏育嵩  李凤岐  马鹤来  钱清瑛
作者单位:青岛海洋大学物理海洋与海洋气象系 (苏育嵩,李凤岐,马鹤来),青岛海洋大学物理海洋与海洋气象系(钱清瑛)
摘    要:本文分析了济州岛南部区域温度双跃层现象的类型及其成因。特别阐明了双跃层的波状现象,指出:强流锋区的侧向效应,黑潮次—中层混合水的爬升,黄海冷水团边缘密度环流引起的侧向流动,以及上、下层流速、流向不一致引起的剪切作用,是导致双跃层波状现象的主要原因。发现上、下跃层之间存在着“跃层间环流”,这是一个有趣的海洋学现象,它将导致双扩散的发生和有利于双跃层的维持。

关 键 词:双跃层  跃层间环流  黄海冷水团  北部冷水  黑潮次—中层混合水

DOUBLE-THERMOCLINE PHENOMENON IN SOUTHERN SEA AREA OF CHEJUDO ISLAND
Su Yusong,Li Fengqi,Ma Helai and Qian Qingying.DOUBLE-THERMOCLINE PHENOMENON IN SOUTHERN SEA AREA OF CHEJUDO ISLAND[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,1989(Z1).
Authors:Su Yusong  Li Fengqi  Ma Helai and Qian Qingying
Institution:Department of Physical Oceanology and M arine Meteorology
Abstract:The types and the causes of the double-thermocline discovered south of Chejudo Island are analysed. Here we explain specially its wavelike phenomenon. It is pointed out that the main causes of this phenomenon are led by the lateral effect in strong current front area, the climbing of the Kuroshio Subsurface- Intermediate Mixed Water, the sidewise current induced by the density circulation around the Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass and the shear effect induced by the difference of current speeds and current directions between the upper layer and the lower layer.It is also discovered that there is an inter-thermocline circulation in the double-thermocline, which is an interesting oceanographic phenomenon. It will lead double-deffusion to generate and favour the maintaince of double-thermocline.
Keywords:double-thermocline  inter-thermocline circulation  Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass  Northern Cold Water  Kuroshio Subsurface-Intermediate Mixed Water    
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