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春秋季山东南部近岸浮游细菌生态分布
引用本文:肖慧,张喆,张艳,于庆云,唐学玺.春秋季山东南部近岸浮游细菌生态分布[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2009,39(4).
作者姓名:肖慧  张喆  张艳  于庆云  唐学玺
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学海洋生命学院,山东,青岛,266003
2. 中国海洋大学海洋生命学院,山东,青岛,266003;中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,山东,青岛,266071
基金项目:山东省我国近海海洋综合调查与评价(908计划),教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划,国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费子课题 
摘    要:分别于2007年4月(春季)和10月(秋季),对山东南部近岸海域进行了现场调查,研究了该海区浮游细菌丰度、生物量分布特征,探讨了它们与温度、溶解氧(DO)、总氮(N)、总磷(P)、硝酸盐(NO-3)、铵盐(NH+2)及活性磷酸盐(PO4-P)的相关性.结果表明:浮游细菌生物量具有一定的时间、空间分布特征,春季浮游细菌丰度及生物量要高于秋季,2个季节近岸细菌数量高于远岸区域;浮游细菌丰度及生物量与温度、DO、总P、NO-3、NH+2及PO4-P均呈显著相关关系(P<0.01),表明上述因子可能是该海域浮游细菌数量分布的主要限制因子.

关 键 词:浮游细菌丰度  细菌生物量  环境因子

Distribution Characteristics of Bacterioplankton in Spring and Autumn in Costal Waters of South Shandong
XIAO Hui,ZHANG Zhe,ZHANG Yan,YU Qing-Yun,TANG Xue-Xi.Distribution Characteristics of Bacterioplankton in Spring and Autumn in Costal Waters of South Shandong[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,2009,39(4).
Authors:XIAO Hui  ZHANG Zhe  ZHANG Yan  YU Qing-Yun  TANG Xue-Xi
Institution:1.College of Marine Life Science;Ocean University of China;Qingdao 266003;China;2.Department of Mariculture Ecology and Carrying Capacity;Yellows Sea Fisheries Research Institute;Qingdao 266071;China
Abstract:Based on two cruises around south of Shandong in April(spring) and October 2007(autumn),the distribution patterns of bacterioplankton abundance and biomass were studied,the relationships between them and the environmental factors,temperature,DO,total N,total P,NO-3,NH+2 and PO4-P were also analyzed.The results indicated that: both the bacterioplankton abundance and biomass were lower in autumn than in spring,and the biomass around the coast was higher than areas far from the coast.Both bacterioplankton abun...
Keywords:bacterioplankton abundance  bacteria biomass  environmental factors
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