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白天工作条件下大气激光雷达探测的实验研究
引用本文:宋小全,刘智深,贺岩,刘金涛.白天工作条件下大气激光雷达探测的实验研究[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2001,31(4):593-598.
作者姓名:宋小全  刘智深  贺岩  刘金涛
作者单位:青岛海洋大学海洋遥感研究所,
基金项目:国家863-308重点项目 (86 3- 30 8- 14- 0 3(5 ) ),国家自然科学基金课题 (4 980 5 0 0 1)资助
摘    要:作者在已完成大气激光雷达系统夜间工作的基础上 ,对白天工作条件下的各种环境背景光的干扰进行了理论与实验分析 ,得出太阳直射光和天空光为白天工作的主要背景干扰。实验结果表明 ,经过激光发射与接收视场角严格匹配及使用干涉滤光器 (2 .6 nm和 0 .15nm)进行窄带滤波 ,背景干扰被明显地剔除 ,可进一步压低背景干扰约 2 0倍。证明采取视场匹配及干涉滤光器的措施可基本保证激光雷达系统在白天条件下工作。

关 键 词:大气激光雷达  背景干扰  回向散射
文章编号:1001-1862(2001)04-593-07
修稿时间:2000年6月7日

Experimental Researches of Atmosphere Lidar System Working by Day
Song Xiaoquan,Liu Zhishen,He Yan,Liu Jintao.Experimental Researches of Atmosphere Lidar System Working by Day[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,2001,31(4):593-598.
Authors:Song Xiaoquan  Liu Zhishen  He Yan  Liu Jintao
Abstract:Based on the finished atmosphere lidar system work by night, theoretical and experimental analysis is done in this paper as lidar system works by day with various environmental background interferes. It is found that the direct solar radiation and sky radiation are the primary background interferes. Measurement results show that background interferes are eliminated markedly via matching the laser emission and receiving field angle strictly and by using narrowband filters (2.6nm & 0.15nm). Background interfere can be depressed more than twenty times. It is proved that the lidar system can work by day when the field angle is matched and interference filters are used.
Keywords:atmosphere lidar  background interfere  backscattering
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