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琼州海峡冬季水量输运计算
引用本文:陈波,严金辉,王道儒,侍茂崇.琼州海峡冬季水量输运计算[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2007,37(3):357-364.
作者姓名:陈波  严金辉  王道儒  侍茂崇
作者单位:1. 广西科学院,广西,南宁,530022
2. 国家海洋局南海分局,广东,广州,510300
3. 海南海洋开发规划设计研究院,海南,海口,570203
4. 中国海洋大学,山东,青岛,266003
摘    要:琼州海峡是海南省与雷州半岛之间重要交通通道,也是南海与北部湾2个海区水交换通道。其最大涨落潮流速位于海峡北部,且涨潮流速大于落潮流速;海峡中间和南部的流速都小于北部,涨潮流速小于落潮流速;余流方向基本都是由东指向西,量值北部最大,中间次之,南部最小;冬季平均水量通量为0.055 Sv。输运方向自东向西。

关 键 词:琼州海峡  潮流  余流  水量通量
文章编号:1672-5174(2007)03-357-08
修稿时间:2006-08-142007-03-01

The Transport Volume of Water Through the Qiongzhou Strait in the Winter Season
CHEN Bo,YAN Jin-Hui,WANG Dao-Ru,SHI Mao-Chong.The Transport Volume of Water Through the Qiongzhou Strait in the Winter Season[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,2007,37(3):357-364.
Authors:CHEN Bo  YAN Jin-Hui  WANG Dao-Ru  SHI Mao-Chong
Institution:1. Guangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanning 530022, China; 2. South Bureau of Ocean, COA, Guangzhou 510300, China; 3, Inatitute of Develoment, Plan, Design and Research, Haikou 570203, China; 4. Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
Abstract:The Qiongzhou Strait is an important transportation passage between the Leizhou Peninsula and Hainan Province.It is also an exchange passage of water between the South China Sea and the Gulf of Beibu.(1) The largest speed of tidal current is located in the north part of the Strait,and it is larger than that in the middle and south parts of the Strait.The speed of flood tidal current is larger than the ebb speeds in the north part of the Strait,and the speed of flood tidal current is smaller than the ebb speeds in the middle and south parts of the Strait;(2) The maximum speed of residual current is located in the north part of the Strait.The directions of all residual currents are from East to West;(3) the average transport volume of water into the Gulf of Beibu is 0.055 Sv in the winter season.
Keywords:Qiongzhou Strait  tidal current  residual current  transport volume of water
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