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渤海春季浮游细菌分布与生态环境因子的关系
引用本文:白洁,李岿然,李正炎,孙军,魏皓,刘素美,吴增茂.渤海春季浮游细菌分布与生态环境因子的关系[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2003,33(6):841-846.
作者姓名:白洁  李岿然  李正炎  孙军  魏皓  刘素美  吴增茂
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学,海洋生态环境实验室
2. 中国海洋大学,海洋生命学院
3. 中国海洋大学,物理海洋研究所
4. 中国海洋大学,化学化工学院,青岛,266003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (4 0 0 36 0 1 0 ),国家重点基础研究发展规划项目计划 (2 0 0 2 CB4 1 2 4 0 2 )资助
摘    要:研究了 1 999年 4~ 5月渤海水体浮游细菌分布与生态环境因子的关系。结果显示 ,渤海春季表层水体浮游细菌含量与水温和溶解性有机碳呈正相关 ,相关系数分别为 0 .6 0 1 (P<0 .0 1 )和0 .4 0 6 (P<0 .0 5 ) ,并与溶解氧含量呈负相关 ,相关系数为 0 .5 1 9(P<0 .0 1 ) ;底层水体浮游细菌含量与水温、溶解性有机碳 (dissolved organic carbon,DOC)、颗粒性有机碳 (particulate organic carbon,POC)和叶绿素 a含量呈正相关 ,相关系数分别为 0 .82 0 (P<0 .0 1 ) ,0 .6 6 1 (P<0 .0 1 ) ,0 .5 31 (P<0 .0 1 )和 0 .4 42 (P<0 .0 5 ) ,并与溶解氧含量呈负相关 ,相关系数为 0 .6 5 0 (P<0 .0 1 )。表明水温和DOC、POC含量是渤海水域浮游细菌含量的主要限制因子 ,而水体中的溶解氧 (dissolved oxygen,DO)含量与浮游细菌的含量有关

关 键 词:渤海  浮游细菌分布  环境因子
文章编号:1001-1862(2003)06-841-06
修稿时间:2003年7月17日

Relationship Between the Environmental Factors and Distribution of Bacterioplankton in the Bohai Sea
Bai Jie,Li Kuiran,Li Zhengyan,Sun Jun Wei Hao,Liu Sumei,Wu Zengmao.Relationship Between the Environmental Factors and Distribution of Bacterioplankton in the Bohai Sea[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,2003,33(6):841-846.
Authors:Bai Jie  Li Kuiran  Li Zhengyan  Sun Jun Wei Hao  Liu Sumei  Wu Zengmao
Institution:Bai Jie 1 Li Kuiran 2 Li Zhengyan 1 Sun Jun 2Wei Hao 3 Liu Sumei 4 Wu Zengmao 3
Abstract:This paper presents the relationship between the environmental factors and the distribution of bacterioplankton in the Bohai Sea studied from April to May in 1999. The results show that the number of bacterioplankton in the surface layer was closely correlated with the concentration of dissolved organic carbon(DOC) and water temperature ( r =0.406, P <0.05 and r =0.601, P <0.01 respectively). The number of bacterioplankton in the bottom layer was closely correlated with the concentrations of DOC ( r =0.661, P <0.01) and particulate organic carbon (POC) ( r =0.531, P < 0.01 ), chlorophyll a ( r =0.442, P <0.05), and water temperature ( r =0.820, P < 0.01 ). The numbers of bacterioplankton in both surface and bottom layers were also correlated with dissolved oxygen. The results indicate that the main limiting factors to the number of bacterioplankton were the contents of DOC and POC, as well as the water temperature in the Bohai Sea in spring.
Keywords:the Bohai Sea  distribution of bacterioplankton  environmental factors
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