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泥蚶的性腺发育和生殖周期
引用本文:郑家声,王梅林,王志勇,刘志鸿,崔晓峥.泥蚶的性腺发育和生殖周期[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),1995(4).
作者姓名:郑家声  王梅林  王志勇  刘志鸿  崔晓峥
作者单位:交通部天津水运工程科学研究所,青岛海洋大学生命学院,沈阳市水产科学研究所
摘    要:根据生殖细胞发育的宏观和组织切片观察以及各期生殖细胞在滤泡中所占的比例,泥蚶的生殖腺发育过程分为增殖期、生长期、成熟期、排放期和休止期五个阶段。按肥满度的变化并结合性腺组织切片确定,泥蚶的性晚发育在青岛海区一年一个周期。繁殖期在7月上旬至8月下旬,繁殖盛期在7月中旬至8月中旬。至少有二次集中排放过程。

关 键 词:泥蚶  性腺  生殖周期

STUDY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEX GONAD REPRODUCTIVE CYCLE OF BLOODY CLAM TEGILLARCA GRANOSA LINNAEUS
Zheng Jiasheng,Wang Meilin,Wang ZhiyongLiu Zhihong, Cui Xiaozheng.STUDY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEX GONAD REPRODUCTIVE CYCLE OF BLOODY CLAM TEGILLARCA GRANOSA LINNAEUS[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,1995(4).
Authors:Zheng Jiasheng  Wang Meilin  Wang ZhiyongLiu Zhihong  Cui Xiaozheng
Institution:Marine Life Science College
Abstract:According to the development of the germ cells and the proportion of diferentgerm cells in follicle, the sex gonad development of bloody clam (Tegillarca granosa Linnacus) can be divided into the following five stages: (1)proliferating stage,(2)growing stage, (3)maturing stage, (4)spawning stage and, (5) resting stage.By observing the seasonal changes of the condition index and the changes of sex gonal on histological sections, it is considered that the sex gonad development ofbloody clam has only one cycle in a year in Qingdao area. its reproductive period isfrom early July to late August and the reproduction peaks from the middle of Julyto the middle of August. There are at least over two concentrative spawning peak'severy year.
Keywords:Tegillarca granosa Linnaeus  sex gonad development  reproductive
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