| 环渤海的历史风暴潮探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘安国,张德山.环渤海的历史风暴潮探讨[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),1991(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘安国 张德山 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛海洋大学
(刘安国)，国家海洋局海洋情报研究所(张德山) |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科委软科学研究计划项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据地方史志及近现代关于风暴潮的资料,提出在环渤海海域的风暴潮的时空分布,进行了分析与统计,提出环渤海沿岸风暴潮的特点,指出存在发生在夏季的台风潮和发生在春秋两季的风潮两种型式。在风潮的两种型式中,春季风潮占绝对优势,秋季风潮是次要的。三者关系是:台风潮:春季风潮:秋季风潮=60％:30％:10％。此外,还列出了在环渤海沿岸发生的重大历史风暴潮灾表。
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| 关 键 词： | 环渤海 历史风暴潮 历朝风暴潮统计 重大历史风暴潮灾表 |
ON THE HISTORICAL STORM SURGES ROUND THE BOHAI SEA REGION |
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| Liu Anguo.ON THE HISTORICAL STORM SURGES ROUND THE BOHAI SEA REGION[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,1991(2). |
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| Authors: | Liu Anguo |
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| Abstract: | Based on the analysis and statistics of the local chronicles and the present information about storm surges,the temporal and spatial distributions of the storm surges round the Bohai Sea region are obtained and the characteristics of these storm surges are presented.There are two types of storm surges: typhoon surges which occur in summer and wind surges which occur in spring and autumn.Of the wind surges,the overwhelming majority are spring wind surges and the autumn wind surges are secondary.The percentages of occ-urence of the typhoon surges,spring wind surges and autumn wind surges are 60%,30% and 10%,respectively.In addition,a table is given showing the disastrous consequences caused by major historical storm surges round the Bohai Sea region. |
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| Keywords: | round Bohai Sea storm surges in history statistics of historical storm surges table of disasters by major historical storm surges |
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