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海藻工具酶研究Ⅱ.褐藻酸酶的制备、性质及对裙带菜细胞的解离研究
引用本文:韩宝芹,戴继勋,刘万顺,王海.海藻工具酶研究Ⅱ.褐藻酸酶的制备、性质及对裙带菜细胞的解离研究[J].海洋学报,1998,20(2):90-95.
作者姓名:韩宝芹  戴继勋  刘万顺  王海
作者单位:青岛海洋大学海洋生命学院, 青岛266003
基金项目:国家科委资助,“八五”国家科技攻关计划生物技术项目
摘    要:褐藻酸降解菌埃氏交替单胞菌(Alteromonas espejiana)菌株Al01,通过发酵培养制备褐藻酸酶.该酶作用的最适pH为7.0,最适温度为40℃,最适底物浓度为1%~2%;在离子浓度为0.5mmol/dm3时,Mn2+对酶促反应稍有促进作用,Ca2+、Hg2+则有明显的抑制作用.该酶用于裙带菜单细胞和原生质体解离时,以酶液组成为褐藻酸酶1%、纤维素酶1%,45×10-3的NaC1为渗透剂,酶解温度25℃,pH7.0,酶解3-4h效果最好.

关 键 词:埃氏交替单胞菌    褐藻酸酶    裙带菜    原生质体
收稿时间:1996/5/10 0:00:00
修稿时间:6/3/1997 12:00:00 AM

Studies on algal tool enzymes Ⅱ.Preparation and some properties of alginase and separation of cells in Undaria pinnatifida by enzymeHan Baoqin
Han Baoyin,Dai Jixun,Liu Wanshun and Wang Hai.Studies on algal tool enzymes Ⅱ.Preparation and some properties of alginase and separation of cells in Undaria pinnatifida by enzymeHan Baoqin[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese),1998,20(2):90-95.
Authors:Han Baoyin  Dai Jixun  Liu Wanshun and Wang Hai
Institution:Marine Life Sciences College, Ocean University of Qingdao, Qingdao 266003
Abstract:Alginase was prepared by fermenting culture strain Al01 of alginate-degrading bacteria Alteromonas espejiana.The optimum temperature and pH for the enzyme were 40℃ and pH7,respectively.The optimum substratz concentration was 1%-2%.The enzyme activity was inhibited by Ca2+,Hg2+ and slightly activated by Mn2+ at ion concentration being 0.5 mmol/dm3.The optimum conditions of the separating mono-cells and protoplasts in Undaria pinnatifida were enzyme solution consisting of alginase 1%,cellulase 100, NaCl 45×10-3, pH 7.0 and incubation 3-4h at the 25℃.
Keywords:Alteromonas espejiana  alginase  Undaria pinnatifida  protoplast
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