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台湾海峡西部沉积物中碳的来源及埋藏
引用本文:叶翔,陈坚,王爱军,黄财宾,汪卫国,李东义.台湾海峡西部沉积物中碳的来源及埋藏[J].海洋学报,2011,33(5):73-82.
作者姓名:叶翔  陈坚  王爱军  黄财宾  汪卫国  李东义
作者单位:国家海洋局 第三海洋研究所 海洋与海岸地质环境开放实验室,福建 厦门 361005
基金项目:近海海洋底质调查成果集成(908-ZC-Ⅰ-5);国家海洋局青年海洋科学基金(2010327);国家海洋局第三海洋研究所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2009015)。
摘    要:根据2005年夏季航次观测的沉积物中总有机碳(TOC)、无机碳(CaCO3)、总氮(TN)、悬浮体颗粒有机碳(POC)、沉积物粒度数据得出,台湾海峡西部表层沉积物TOC质量分数的范围为0.01~1.79,平均值为0.37±0.24,略高于20多年前台湾海峡南部海区,而低于台湾海峡中、北部海区;TOC的质量分数湾内比湾外...

关 键 词:有机碳  无机碳  沉积物  碳埋藏  台湾海峡
收稿时间:2010/8/24 0:00:00

Sources, burial fluxes of Carbon in sediments of the western Taiwan Strait
YE Xiang,CHEN Jian,WANG Ai-jun,WANG Wei-guo,HUANG Cai-bin and LI Dong-yi.Sources, burial fluxes of Carbon in sediments of the western Taiwan Strait[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese),2011,33(5):73-82.
Authors:YE Xiang  CHEN Jian  WANG Ai-jun  WANG Wei-guo  HUANG Cai-bin and LI Dong-yi
Institution:Open Laboratory of Ocean and Coast Environmental Geology, Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 361005, China
Abstract:Total organic carbon(TOC), CaCO3, total nitrogen (TN), particulate organic carbon(POC) and grain size in surface sediments of the western Taiwan Strait were analysed in 2005. TOC and CaCO3 contents varied in the ranges of 0.01~1.79 and 0.11~23.00 respectively. The average content of TOC in the surface sediments was 0.37±0.24 which larger than the TOC in the Southern Taiwan Strait ,but smaller than the TOC in the center and north of Taiwan Strait in 1980s. High level of TOC content was found near-shore and decreased seaward. Region with high and low value of CaCO3 had the scattering features. The average ratio C/N which indicated the mixed sources of organic materials was 10.12. The background relationship between TOC and TN was close. The power correlation between OC and grain size was suggested that grain size was a limiting factor for TOC. But there was not a good relation between grain size and CaCO3. TOC in sediment was not coupled with primary production in water in or around the upwelling area of the southern Taiwan Straint. After calculation, burial fluxes of carbon was 105 t/a in the sediments of the western Taiwan Strait. The terrestrial input, coastal current and upwelling significantly influenced the burial fluxes of carbon in the sediment.
Keywords:total organic carbon  CaCO3  sediment  burial fluxes of carbon  Taiwan Strait
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