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CCSM3对太平洋年代际振荡的敏感性试验
引用本文:陈幸荣,王彰贵,巢纪平,蔡怡.CCSM3对太平洋年代际振荡的敏感性试验[J].海洋学报,2011,33(5):23-31.
作者姓名:陈幸荣  王彰贵  巢纪平  蔡怡
作者单位:1.中国科学院 大气物理研究所,北京100029;国家海洋环境预报中心,北京 100081;国家海洋环境预报中心 国家海洋局海洋灾害预报技术研究重点实验室,北京 100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40976015);"十一五"国家科技攻关项目(2006BAC03B03)共同资助。
摘    要:利用NCAR的CCSM3模式进行控制试验和1870-1999年的130 a模拟试验(敏感性试验),与相应的再分析资料进行对比,分析了太平洋海区的海温变化趋势和北太平洋年代际变率的时空结构,并且讨论了CO2对于北太平洋年代际变率的影响.结果表明:CCSM3模式能够模拟出北太平洋年代际变率的主要特征,其空间分布类似于典型的...

关 键 词:全球变暖  CCSM3模式  PDO
收稿时间:2010/4/20 0:00:00

Decadal variability in the Pacific as simulated by CCSM3
CHEN Xing-Rong,WANG Zhang-gui,CHAO Ji-ping and CAI Yi.Decadal variability in the Pacific as simulated by CCSM3[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese),2011,33(5):23-31.
Authors:CHEN Xing-Rong  WANG Zhang-gui  CHAO Ji-ping and CAI Yi
Institution:Institude of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029,China;National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing, 100081 China;Key Laboratory of Research on Marine Hazards Forecasting,National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing 100081,China;National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing, 100081 China;Key Laboratory of Research on Marine Hazards Forecasting,National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing 100081,China;National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing, 100081 China;National Marine Environmental Forecasting Center, Beijing, 100081 China
Abstract:Using CCSM3 model of NCAR,this study examines the results of control run and 130yr simulation run form year 1870 to 1999. The temperature varying trend of the Pacific Ocean area and the spatial-temporal structure of the North Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) are analyzed by comparing model output with corresponding reanalysis data. The results indicate that the model simulates well many features of the observed PDO, the spatial distribution pattern of sea surface temperature anomaly are similar to the typical PDO. Especially when the trend of CO2 is considered in simulation, the three important phase-changing of SSTA in North Pacific Ocean in the 20th are well reproduced. The position of two core of temperature anomaly in subsurface are more eastern and deeper, and the temperature difference between east and west are reduced. The increasing of CO2 play an important role in elongating the period and phase-changing of simulated PDO, the position and intensity are also affected.
Keywords:global warming  CCSM3 model  PDO
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