| 基于GPS反射信号技术的渤海海冰实验 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张云,孟婉婷,顾祈明,韩彦岭,曹云昌,夏青,王炜.基于GPS反射信号技术的渤海海冰实验[J].海洋学报,2014,36(11):64-73. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张云 孟婉婷 顾祈明 韩彦岭 曹云昌 夏青 王炜 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1.上海海洋大学 信息学院通信导航实验室, 上海 201306 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(41376178);上海市科学技术委员会资助课(11510501300)。 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 传统的海冰检测手段都存在着受天气影响或实时检测成本太高的缺点,为了更实时有效的检测海冰,减轻海冰灾害对于我国的影响,并达到防灾减灾的目的,本文研究了GPS反射信号(GPS-R)技术检测海冰的可能性。通过对2013年2月下旬在中国天津渤海湾的岸基架设GPS信号接收机所接收的观测数据进行分析,使用不同特性的反射海域(几乎全为海水或是海冰)的数据进行比对分析,其结果显示极化比值(反射左旋信号与直射右旋信号的比值)能够明显反演海冰密集度。本文首次将GPS-R技术应用于国内自主设计的渤海海冰检测实验中。
|
| 关 键 词： | GPS 反射信号 GPS-R 海冰检测 极化比 |
| 收稿时间： | 8/7/2013 12:00:00 AM |
Bohai sea ice experiment using GPS reflected signals |
| |
| Zhang Yun,Meng Wanting,Gu Qiming,Han Yanling,Cao Yunchang,Xia Qing and Wang Wei.Bohai sea ice experiment using GPS reflected signals[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese),2014,36(11):64-73. |
| |
| Authors: | Zhang Yun Meng Wanting Gu Qiming Han Yanling Cao Yunchang Xia Qing and Wang Wei |
| |
| Institution: | 1.College of Information Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China2.Meteorological Observation Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China3.Tianjin Research Institute of Meteorological Science, Tianjin Meteorological Bureau, Tianjin 300074, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Traditional detection methods for sea ice are limited by the weather or the high cost of real-time detection. In order to achieve effective real-time detection of sea ice to prevent and mitigate the disaster,in this paper we have studied the possibility of using GPS reflected signals (GPS-R) technique to detect sea ice. We have analyzed the test data in February 2013,which is collected from the GPS signal receiver in the Bohai sea experiment in Tianjin of China. The result shows that the polarization ratio (the ratio of the direct RHCP signals and the reflected LHCP signals) could simulate sea ice concentration. This study is the first one among the domestic research to apply the GPS-R technology to the Bohai sea ice detection experiment. |
| |
| Keywords: | GPS reflected signals GPS-R sea ice detection polarization ratio |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《海洋学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《海洋学报》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
