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微卫星标记在大菱鲆(Scophthalmus maximus L.)家系系谱印证中的应用研究
引用本文:于飞,王伟继,孔杰,阮晓红.微卫星标记在大菱鲆(Scophthalmus maximus L.)家系系谱印证中的应用研究[J].海洋学报,2009,31(3):127-136.
作者姓名:于飞  王伟继  孔杰  阮晓红
作者单位:1.中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,山东青岛,266071;上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海,200090
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展规划("863"项目),黄海水产研究所基本科研业务专项重点课题 
摘    要:用8个微卫星标记对大菱鲆7个人工选育家系进行了系谱鉴别和遗传多样性研究。8个微卫星位点的平均多态信息含量为0.6721,平均杂合度为0.7206。8个微卫星位点在7个家系分析中,共检测到40个等位基因,每个位点的等位基因数在38个之间,每个位点平均有5个等位基因。根据已知亲本及子代基因型,成功的推断出了7个家系中缺失亲本的基因型。在双亲未知的情况下8个微卫星位点累积排除概率是97.07%,已知单亲时累积排除概率达99.63%。用UPG-MA法对7个家系的137个子代个体进行了聚类分析,90.5%同一家系的子代个体能完全聚类到一起,分类结果与系谱来源基本一致。微卫星标记可以为大菱鲆混养家系进行亲权鉴定和系谱构建提供技术支持。

关 键 词:微卫星    大菱鲆    系谱识别
收稿时间:2008/12/5 0:00:00
修稿时间:2009/5/28 0:00:00

The application of microsatellite markers for genealogical identification in selective breeding program of turbot(Scophthalmus maximus L.)
YU Fei,WANG Wei-ji,KONG Jie and RUAN Xiao-hong.The application of microsatellite markers for genealogical identification in selective breeding program of turbot(Scophthalmus maximus L.)[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese),2009,31(3):127-136.
Authors:YU Fei  WANG Wei-ji  KONG Jie and RUAN Xiao-hong
Institution:1.Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, Qingdao 266071, China;College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 200090, China2.Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, Qingdao 266071, China3.Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, Qingdao 266071, China;School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
Abstract:Eight microsatellite markers were used to estimate the kinship and the genetic diversity of seven turbot(Scophthalmus maximus L.) families.The average polymorphic information content(PIC) and the average heterozygosity were 0.6721 and 0.7606,respectively.Totally forty alleles were detected at eight microsatellite loci in seven full-and half-sib families of turbot.The number of the alleles at each locus ranged from three to eight.Based on the genotypes of either known parent or none of them and offspring,all...
Keywords:microsatellites  Scophthalmus maximus L    genealogical identification  
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