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溶解态磷在海洋微藻碱性磷酸酶活力变化中的调控作用
引用本文:黄邦钦,黄世玉,翁妍,洪华生.溶解态磷在海洋微藻碱性磷酸酶活力变化中的调控作用[J].海洋学报,1999,21(1):55-60.
作者姓名:黄邦钦  黄世玉  翁妍  洪华生
作者单位:1.国家教委海洋生态环境开放研究实验室, 厦门大学环境科学研究中心, 厦门 361005
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!49206063
摘    要:在实验室批量培养条件下,测定了海洋微藻培养体系中碱性磷酸酶活力(APA)和各形态溶解磷的动态变化,分析了二者之间的关系.结果表明,在批量培养过程中,APA的动态变化呈"S"形曲线,各形态溶解磷在其变化过程中所起的调控作用不同,介质中溶解无机磷和小分子溶解有机磷的浓度是激发APA发生变化的主要调控因子,大分子溶解有机磷的浓度对APA的作用不明显,但APA的增大可加速微藻利用大分子溶解有机磷的速率.微藻的种类和丰度不影响APA的动态变化形式及其调控机理.

关 键 词:海洋微藻    碱性磷酸酶活力    溶解有机磷    溶解无机磷    丰度
收稿时间:1997/1/27 0:00:00
修稿时间:1998/8/27 0:00:00

Effect of dissolved phosphorus on alkaline phosphatase activity in marine microalgae
Huang Bangqin,Huang Shiyu,Weng Yan and Hong Huasheng.Effect of dissolved phosphorus on alkaline phosphatase activity in marine microalgae[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese),1999,21(1):55-60.
Authors:Huang Bangqin  Huang Shiyu  Weng Yan and Hong Huasheng
Institution:1.Research Laboratory of SEDC on Marine Ecological Environment/Environmental Science Research Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen 3610052.Fishers College, Jimei University, Jimei 361021
Abstract:It was thought that phosphorus licited the primary productivity in lake while nitrogen in ocean, but recent studies showed that phosphorus limited the phytoplankton growth in the specific coastal waters, results also indicated that Phytoplankton could utilize dissolved organic phosphorus (DOP) and alkaline phosphatase (AP) played an important role in the utilization of DOP.However, the variation and controlling mechanism of AP are still poorly understood. The present study focused on the effects of different species of dissolved phosphorus on the variation of AP in algal batch culture. The results showed that vacation of airline phosphatase activity (APA) was closed to "S" curve, different spotes of dissolved phosphorus had different effects on APA. The concentrations of dissolved inorganic phosphorus and small moleculal dissolved organic phosphorus had a sighficant effect on APA, while the concentration of large molecular dissolved organic phosphorus (LDOP) has little effect on APA, but the increasing of APA could accelerate the decomposing of LDOP in the medium. Results also showed that algae species and abundance had little effect on APA.
Keywords:Alkaline phosphatase activity  phosphorus  microalgae
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