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辽东半岛大孤山古溺谷平原沉积环境的复原——基于岩心黏土混浊水电导率和pH值以及硅藻组合
引用本文:方晶,杨永强,马宏伟,刘飚,王慧娟,于丽波,柳建平,胡克.辽东半岛大孤山古溺谷平原沉积环境的复原——基于岩心黏土混浊水电导率和pH值以及硅藻组合[J].海洋学报,2012,34(6):133-141.
作者姓名:方晶  杨永强  马宏伟  刘飚  王慧娟  于丽波  柳建平  胡克
作者单位:1.天津师范大学 城市与环境科学学院, 天津 300378
基金项目:国土资源部(辽宁沿海晚第四纪地质环境演化及现代过程研究)(121201112071);日本笹川研究助成金(11-393M)。
摘    要:对位于辽东半岛大孤山北侧砬底村沟谷中的钻孔岩心作黏土混浊水电导率、硅藻分析和pH值测定。结果显示黏土混浊水电导率曲线和咸水种硅藻含量曲线大体一致,表明黏土混浊水电导率和硅藻分析具有良好的一致性,可以相互印证。据硅藻组合、土导电率值和pH值的结果,将LD孔岩心从下到上分为4个沉积环境带:Ⅰ带为全新世海侵期的溺谷环境;Ⅱ带海水影响逐渐减弱的潮间带环境;Ⅲ带的泥炭环境分为Ⅲ-1带的受外洋海水影响的盐性沼泽湿地环境和Ⅲ-2带为积水的淡水湖沼环境;Ⅳ带分为两个亚带,Ⅳ-1带为有一定水深的陆相沼泽湿地环境,Ⅳ-2带为受海水影响的陆相沼泽湿地环境。另外黏土混浊水电导率与pH值也呈良好的反相关对应关系,这表明pH值也可以成为恢复古环境的一个重要的辅助指标。

关 键 词:大孤山古溺谷平原    黏土混浊水电导率    硅藻分析    pH值
收稿时间:2011/7/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/8/20 0:00:00

Edimentary environmental analysis based on the electric conductivity and pH of stirred clayed drilling cores in water and diatom recovered from the old drowned valley plain in The Dagu Mountain, Liaodong Peninsula in China
FANG Jing,YANG Yongqiang,MA Hongwei,LIU Biao,WANG Huijuan,YU Libo,LIU Jianping and HU Ke.Edimentary environmental analysis based on the electric conductivity and pH of stirred clayed drilling cores in water and diatom recovered from the old drowned valley plain in The Dagu Mountain, Liaodong Peninsula in China[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese),2012,34(6):133-141.
Authors:FANG Jing  YANG Yongqiang  MA Hongwei  LIU Biao  WANG Huijuan  YU Libo  LIU Jianping and HU Ke
Institution:1.College of Urban and Environmental Science, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China2.School of Marine Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China3.Shenyang Centre, China Geological Survey, Shenyang 110034, China4.Library, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China5.Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen 361005, China
Abstract:By analyzing drilling cores in gullies which are located in the Lidi Villiage, the northern Dagu Mountain, the Liaodong Peninsula, the results show that the conductivity, diatom analysis results and pH of the clay turbidity water were in the main accordance with the conductivity curve and the salty water diatom curve of the clay turbidity water. By combining the result of diatoms with the conductivity and the pH value of clay, the plain-LD-core is divided into four zones: the Ⅰ zone is the drowned marine-layer in the Holocene transgression, the Ⅱ zone is the intertidal environment which is affected gradually by seawater, the Ⅲ zone is divided into two subzone, they are Ⅲ-1 zone (salt marsh wetlands) and Ⅲ-2 zone(fresh water lake ) respectively. the same to the Ⅳ zone, the Ⅳ-1 zone is a certain depth of the swamp wetland which is not affected by seawater. but the Ⅳ-2 zone is a swamp wetland which is affected by water. The results show that the good consistency between diatom analysis and clay muddy water can be as an important means for distinguishing land facies and sea facies, in addition, the conductivity curve of the clay turbidity water is in good negative correlation with pH, which shows that the conductivity curve of the clay turbidity water is in good accordance with diatom analysis results and they can be used as mutual verification.
Keywords:old drowned valley plain in the Dagu Mountain in China  electric conductivity  diatom analysis  pH
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