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东海北部外陆架EY02—1孔磁性地层研究
引用本文:葛淑兰,石学法,吴永华,熊应乾,韩贻兵,唐保根.东海北部外陆架EY02—1孔磁性地层研究[J].海洋学报,2008,30(2):51-61.
作者姓名:葛淑兰  石学法  吴永华  熊应乾  韩贻兵  唐保根
作者单位:1.国家海洋局第一海洋研究所, 海洋沉积与环境地质国家海洋局重点实验室, 山东, 青岛, 266061;同济大学, 海洋地质国家重点实验室, 上海, 200092
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 国家海洋局青年海洋科学基金
摘    要:对长达70.20m的东海浅钻EY02-1进行了岩石磁学和古地磁分析,证明沉积物的载磁矿物主要为低矫顽力的磁铁矿,磁性地层揭示了发生于9.62~8.58m的磁极性事件,结合钻孔上部的AMS14C测年证明它为全新世初期的哥德堡磁极性漂移,线性外推的时间是距今12681~10206Ma,为全新世开始时地磁场是否发生过短期的磁极性漂移提供了新证据;与东海高分辨率的浅地层地震剖面以及典型钻孔(中法联合东海地震调查和DZQ4钻孔)对比还揭示,在中更新世地层中也出现过两次磁倾角变化。在钻孔中下部54.00~50.94m(2271—2151号样品)出现一段磁倾角变小甚至变成负值,但是由于该段沉积物以粗颗粒的砂为主并且负向样品并不连续,依据研究的标准不作为反磁极性事件。第二个比较连续的负向样品段出现在最底部70.20~64.31m。虽然研究区域内不乏揭示中更新统地层的地震剖面,但至今没有足够长的钻孔在时间上予以佐证。根据东海地震相对比和沉积物中海侵和海退旋回的不同特征以及布容期以来报道的反磁极性事件发生的时间来推测下部地层的时代归属。由于钻孔最底部的沉积主要是粗颗粒的粉砂质砂和细砂,同时钻孔也穿透了倒数第二冰期的杂乱地震相地层和其下的平行透明海相层,所以推测下部的倒转可能为发生在MIS8晚期的CR0反磁极性事件(距今265~255ka)。

关 键 词:东海外陆架    EY02-1钻孔    磁性地层    哥德堡磁极性漂移    CR0反磁极性事件
文章编号:0253-4193(2008)02-0051-11
收稿时间:2006/11/29 0:00:00
修稿时间:2006年11月29

Magnetostratigraphy of Borehole EY02-1 in the northern outer continental shelf of the East China Sea
GE Shu-lan,SHI Xue-f,WU Yong-hu,XIONG Ying-qian,HAN Yi-bing and TANG Bao-gen.Magnetostratigraphy of Borehole EY02-1 in the northern outer continental shelf of the East China Sea[J].Acta Oceanologica Sinica (in Chinese),2008,30(2):51-61.
Authors:GE Shu-lan  SHI Xue-f  WU Yong-hu  XIONG Ying-qian  HAN Yi-bing and TANG Bao-gen
Institution:Key Laboratory of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology of State Oceanic Administration, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China;State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Key Laboratory of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology of State Oceanic Administration, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China;Key Laboratory of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology of State Oceanic Administration, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China;Key Laboratory of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology of State Oceanic Administration, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China;Key Laboratory of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology of State Oceanic Administration, First Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao 266061, China;First Marine Geological Investigation Team, Shanghai Offshore Petroleum Bureau, Shanghai 201208, China
Abstract:Rock magnetic and paleo magnetic study is under taken for the 70.20 m borehole in the East China Sea(ECS),showing that the mainmagnetic carrier is low coercivity magnetite.Magnetostratigraphy in this borehole reveals excursion at 9.62~8.58 m that is proved to be Gothenburg excursion at the beginning of Holocene with the linearly extrapolated calendarage o f 12 681~10 206 a BP from AMS 14C dating,which provides a new evidence for the aut henticity of this excursion.The stratigraphic sequences are determined for the Late Pleisto cenebased on high-resolution subbottom seismic profiles and boreholes(typical seismic profiles and boreholes in the ECS)and two rever sals are indicated.One is from 54.00 to 50.94 m with a shallow ornegative inclination,which may be an Iceland Basin event,but this is not fully discussed because of coarse sediment(which is considered as an unreliable recorder of reversal)and discontinuo us negative sample inclinations.The second continuous negative section occurs at the bottom from 70.20 to 64.31 m. Althought here is seismic profile penetrating int othe Middle Pleist ocene sequence,real boreholes reaching such long time are absent.So the bottomage is deduced according to the seismic correlation,the cycles of transg ression and regression and the time span of rever sals occurring in the Brunhes chron.The sediments of the bottom reversal are mainly coarse silty sand and fine sand,and also the length of the borehole is calculated to cross the layers of the chaotic seismic phase of MIS6 and parallel stratigraphies of marine phase underneath,so it is concluded that the bottom reversal is CR0(265~255 ka BP)happened at late MIS8.
Keywords:northern outer continental shelf of East China Sea  Borehole EY02-1  magnetostratigraphy  Gothenburg flip  CR0 reversal event
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