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Development of All-Weather and Real-Time Bottom-Mounted Monitor of Bed Load Quantity
Authors:DOU Xi-ping  ZUO Qi-hua  YING Qiang  HUANG Hai-long
Abstract:Quantity of bed load is an important physical parameter in sediment transport research. Aiming at the difficulties in the bed load measurement, this paper develops a bottom-mounted monitor to measure the bed load transport rate by adopting the sedimentation pit method and resolving such key problems as weighing and desilting, which can achieve long-time, all-weather and real-time telemeasurement of the bed load transport rate of plain rivers, estuaries and coasts. Both laboratory and field tests show that this monitor is reasonable in design, stable in properties and convenient in measurement, and it can be used to monitor the bed load transport rate in practical projects.
Keywords:quantity of bed load  bed load rate  sediment transport  real-time monitoring  measuring apparatus
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