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Long Wave Reflection and Transmission over A Sloping Step
作者姓名:Hsien-KuoCHANG  Jin-ChengLIOU
作者单位:DepartmentofCivilEngineering,NationalChiaoTungUniversity,1001TaHsuechRoad,Hsinchu300,China
摘    要:This investigation examines long wave reflection and transmission induced by a sloping step. Bellman and Kalaba‘s (1959) invariant imbeddlng is introduced to find wave reflection. An alternative method matching both the surface elevation and its surface slope of each region at the junction is applied to the determination of wave reflection and transmission.The proposed methods are compared with the accurate numerical results of Porter and Porter (2000) and those of Mei (1983) for a vertical step. The wave reflection obtained for a mildly sloping step differs significantly from the result of Mei. The wave reflection is found to fluctuate owing to wave trapping for the ntild sloping step. The height and the face slope of the step are important for determining wave reflection and transmission coefficients.

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Long Wave Reflection and Transmission over A Sloping Step
Hsien-KuoCHANG Jin-ChengLIOU.Long Wave Reflection and Transmission over A Sloping Step[J].China Ocean Engineering,2004,18(3):371-380.
Authors:Hsien Kuo CHANG  and Jin Cheng LIOU
Institution:Hsien Kuo CHANG 1 and Jin Cheng LIOU Department of Civil Engineering,National Chiao Tung University,1001 Ta Hsuech Road,Hsinchu 300,China
Abstract:This investigation examines long wave reflection and transmission induced by a sloping step. Bellman and Kalaba's (1959) invariant imbedding is introduced to find wave reflection. An alternative method matching both the surface elevation and its surface slope of each region at the junction is applied to the determination of wave reflection and transmission. The proposed methods are compared with the accurate numerical results of Porter and Porter (2000) and those of Mei (1983) for a vertical step. The wave reflection obtained for a mildly sloping step differs significantly from the result of Mei. The wave reflection is found to fluctuate owing to wave trapping for the mild sloping step. The height and the face slope of the step are important for determining wave reflection and transmission coefficients.
Keywords:long wave  reflection coefficient  wave transmission  wave trapping
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