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An Efficient Hydrodynamic Model for Surface Waves
Authors:WANG Kun  JIN Sheng  LIU Gang State Key Laboratory of Coastal  Offshore Engineering  Dalian University of Technology  Dalian  China
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Coastal arm Offshore Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
Abstract:In the present study,a semi-implicit finite difference model for non-bydrostatic,free-surface flows is analyzed and discussed.The governing equations are the three-dimensional free-surface Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations defined on a general,irregular domain of arbitrary scale.At outflow,a combination of a sponge layer technique and a radiation boundary condition is applied to minimize wave reflection.The equations are solved with the fractional step method where the hydrostatic pressure component is determined first,while the non-hydrostatic component of the pressure is computed from the pressure Poisson equation in which the coefficient matrix is positive definite and symmetric.The advectiou and horizontal viscosity terms are discretized by use of a semi-Lagrangian approach.The resulting model is computationally efficient and unrestricted to the CFL condition.The developed model is verified against analytical solutions and experimental data,with excellent agreement.
Keywords:Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations  non-hydrostatic  sponge layer  semi-implicit  semi-Lagrangian
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