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Generation and Properties of Freak Waves in A Numerical Wave Tank
作者姓名:韩涛  张庆河  庞红犁  秦崇仁
作者单位:SchoolofCivilEngineering,TianjinUniversity,Tianjin300072,China
基金项目:TheprojectwassupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (grantNo .5 0 0 790 15 )
摘    要:Freak waves are generated based on the mechanism of wave focusing in a 2D numerical wave tank. To set up the nonlinear numerical wave tank, the Boundary Element Method is used to solve potential flow equations incorporated with fully nonlinear free surface boundary conditions. The nonlinear properties of freak waves, such as high frequency components and wave profile asymmetry, are discussed. The kinematic data, which can be useful for the evaluation of the wave forces exerted on structures to avoid underestimation of linear predictions, are obtained, and discussed, from the simulated results of freak waves.

关 键 词:反常波  造波水池  调焦  边界元法  流体力学  拉普拉斯方程

Generation and Properties of Freak Waves in A Numerical Wave Tank
HAN Tao,ZHANG Qing-he PANG Hong-li and QIN Chong-ren School of Civil Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin ,China.Generation and Properties of Freak Waves in A Numerical Wave Tank[J].China Ocean Engineering,2004,18(2):281-290.
Authors:HAN Tao  ZHANG Qing-he PANG Hong-li and QIN Chong-ren School of Civil Engineering  Tianjin University  Tianjin  China
Institution:HAN Tao,ZHANG Qing-he 1PANG Hong-li and QIN Chong-ren School of Civil Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China
Abstract:Freak waves are generated based on the mechanism of wave focusing in a 2D numerical wave tank. To set up the nonlinear numerical wave tank, the Boundary Element Method is used to solve potential flow equations incorporated with fully nonlinear free surface boundary conditions. The nonlinear properties of freak waves, such as high frequency components and wave profile asymmetry, are discussed. The kinematic data, which can be useful for the evaluation of the wave forces exerted on structures to avoid underestimation of linear predictions, are obtained, and discussed, from the simulated results of freak waves.
Keywords:freak wave  numerical wave tank  wave focusing  boundary element method  
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