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Identifying Indicator Species in Habitats Created by Coastal Structures
作者姓名:Chun-Han SHIH  Ying-Chou LEE  Wei-Tse CHANG  Ta-Jen CHU
作者单位: 
摘    要:In this paper,three approachs were developed to find indicator species from the habitat created by coastal structures.These approachs consist of a model of species co-occurrence probability,a model of k-environmental factor probability and a composite model.Simultaneously,a case study was conducted in Hsinchu Fishing Port of north-western Taiwan.Based on the aforementioned models,three primary producer species,Ahnfeltiopsis flabelliformis,Chondrus ocellatus and Sarcodia montagneana,were chosen as the indicator species which had the highest co-occurrence probabilities and showed greater tolerance to more critical environment.It is imperative to understand how the three species under particular co-occurring conditions and environmental factors influence the composition of sessile assemblages in coastal water.The results indicate that for the purpose of increasing biodiversity,these models are feasible to find indicator species of artificial structures,and to help make it possible to design coastal structures based on biological considerations.This study provides an innovative approach for further advanced application in the artificial habitat of coast management.

关 键 词:沿海  构造  指示种  生境  组合模型  环境因素  概率模型  生物多样性

Identifying Indicator Species in Habitats Created by Coastal Structures
Chun-Han SHIH,Ying-Chou LEE,Wei-Tse CHANG,Ta-Jen CHU.Identifying Indicator Species in Habitats Created by Coastal Structures[J].China Ocean Engineering,2010,24(1):117-134.
Authors:Yi-Yu KUO Chun-Han SHIH Ying-Chou LEE Wei-Tse CHANG Ta-Jen CHU
Institution:[1]Department of Civil Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, China [2]Institute of Fisheries Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, China [3]Department of Leisure and Recreation Management, Chung Hua Univershy, Hsinchu 30012, China
Abstract:In this paper, three approachs were developed to find indicator species from the habitat created by coastal structures. These approachs consist of a model of species co-occurrence probability, a model of k-environmental factor probability and a composite model. Simultaneously, a case study was conducted in Hsinchu Fishing Port of north-western Taiwan. Based on the aforementioned models, three primary producer species, Ahnfeltiopsis flabelliformis, Chondrus ocella-tus and Sarcodia montagneana, were chosen as the indicator species which had the highest co-occurrence probabilities and showed greater tolerance to more critical environment. It is imperative to understand how the three species under particular co-occurring conditions and environmental factors influence the composition of sessile assemblages in coastal water. The results indicate that for the purpose of increasing biodiversity, these models are feasible to find indicator species of artificial structures, and to help make it possible to design coastal structures based on biological considerations. This study provides an innovative approach for further advanced application in the artificial habitat of coast management.
Keywords:coastal structures  indicator species  sessile organisms  ecological restoration
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