| 海洋环境调查资料分类与编码研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘志杰,孔敏,舒雨婷,崔晓健,杨扬,吴春芳.海洋环境调查资料分类与编码研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2020,37(1):34-38. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘志杰 孔敏 舒雨婷 崔晓健 杨扬 吴春芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家海洋信息中心 天津 300171;自然资源部第二海洋研究所 杭州 310012 |
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| 基金项目： | 全球变化与海气相互作用专项(GASI). |
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| 摘 要： | 为确保海洋环境调查资料在汇集、处理、管理和服务全过程中语义表达的一致性,需采用统一分类和编码技术,设计资料分类编码体系,以满足海洋环境调查资料的汇集、管理与服务需求。在对海洋调查资料分类现状研究的基础上,系统分析了分类影响因素,提出了分类原则和方法,初步构建了基于学科、数据类型和调查方式为主的海洋调查资料分类体系,并对其进行规范化编码。目前该分类体系与编码已应用到海洋环境资料和信息管理业务化工作中。
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| 关 键 词： | 海洋环境资料 分类 编码 管理 海洋信息活动 |
Classification and Coding of Oceanographic Survey Data |
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| LIU Zhijie,KONG Min,SHU Yuting,CUI Xiaojian,YANG Yang and WU Chunfang.Classification and Coding of Oceanographic Survey Data[J].Ocean Development and Management,2020,37(1):34-38. |
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| Authors: | LIU Zhijie KONG Min SHU Yuting CUI Xiaojian YANG Yang and WU Chunfang |
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| Institution: | National Marine Data and Information Service,MNR,National Marine Data and Information Service,MNR,National Marine Data and Information Service,MNR,National Marine Data and Information Service,MNR,National Marine Data and Information Service,MNR and Second Institute of Oceanography,MNR |
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| Abstract: | In order to ensure the consistency of semantic expression of marine environmental survey data in the whole process of collection,processing,management and service,it is necessary to adopt unified classification and coding technology and design data classification coding system to meet the requirements of collection,management and service of marine environmental survey data.On the basis of research on the classification status of marine survey data,this paper systematically analyzed the classification influencing factors,proposed the classification principles and methods,constructed a five level classification system based on disciplines,data types and survey methods,and carried out standardized coding for it.The classification system and coding had been applied to the operational management of marine environment data management. |
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| Keywords: | Marine environmental data Classification Coding Management Marine information activities |
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