| 深远海工程调查作业保障体系探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈浩东,黄熠,钟斌,安永宁,李晶.深远海工程调查作业保障体系探讨[J].海洋开发与管理,2022,39(5):111-116. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈浩东 黄熠 钟斌 安永宁 李晶 |
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| 作者单位： | 中海油海南能源有限公司;中国海洋大学环境科学与工程学院;交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 中海石油（中国）有限公司综合科研课题:远海勘探作业保障体系研究（CEL2020HNFN0032） |
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| 摘 要： | 深远海海洋工程活动需要在手续齐全、批文合法的条件下开展作业，但因其面临更为复杂的环境和挑战，建立健全调查作业保障体系十分必要。文章通过分析深远海工程调查作业的类型、特点、需求等，探讨了其保障体系的内容组成，并对船舶及装备保障、组织及人员保障、远海通信保障、调查实施方案保障、质量管理和控制保障、HSE保障、应急预案保障进行了具体的阐释。通过实际调查作业的示例，进一步说明了深远海工程调查保障体系的构建方法和流程。深远海工程调查作业开始前，构建完备的保障体系，是调查作业能够顺利开展与完成的重要前提。
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| 关 键 词： | 深远海 工程调查 保障体系 北斗系统 卫星通信 健康安全环境 应急保障 |
Study on Guarantee System of Engineering Survey in Far and Deep sea |
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| CHEN Haodong,HUANG Yi,ZHONG Bin,AN Yongning,LI Jing.Study on Guarantee System of Engineering Survey in Far and Deep sea[J].Ocean Development and Management,2022,39(5):111-116. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Haodong HUANG Yi ZHONG Bin AN Yongning LI Jing |
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| Institution: | CNOOC Hainan Energy Co.,Ltd.;College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Ocean University of China;Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering,M.O.T. |
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| Abstract: | Ocean engineering activities need to be carried out under the conditions of complete procedures and legal approval documents. However, because of the more complex environment and challenges,it is necessary to establish and improve the investigation and operation guarantee system.By analyzing the types,characteristics and demands of the engineering survey in far and deep sea,the contents and components of its guarantee system were discussed,and explanations on the ship and equipment support,organization and personnel support,political and diplomatic support,offshore communication support,survey implementation scheme guarantee,quality management and control guarantee,HSE guarantee and emergency plan guarantee were given in detail.The construction method and process of engineering survey guarantee system in deep sea,were furtherly illustrated through an actual survey example.It is an important prerequisite for the smooth development and completion of the survey to build a complete guarantee system before the work of engineering survey in far and deep sea starts. |
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