| 江苏省海上风电用海项目调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 张云,景昕蒂,崔丹丹,吕林.江苏省海上风电用海项目调查[J].海洋开发与管理,2018,35(10):94-97. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张云 景昕蒂 崔丹丹 吕林 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家海洋环境监测中心;国家海洋局海域管理技术重点实验室;江苏省海域使用动态监视监测中心 |
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| 摘 要： | 为加强对海上风电项目的用海管理,规范海上风电产业的用海活动,促进海域空间资源的科学合理开发利用,文章采用海上风电用海权属、风机遥感影像解译和海上风电用海项目核查的数据,以2016年年底为时间节点,对江苏省海上风电用海项目的确权管理、疑似疑点疑区、项目承担企业和项目运营情况进行调查,并根据调查结果提出存在的问题和建议。研究结果表明:江苏省共确权海上风电用海项目44个,已建设40个,总建设面积为6 712.91hm~2;疑似疑点疑区海上风电用海项目有26个;项目承担企业主要包括华能国际电力股份有限公司等;已建成投产并网的海上风电用海项目有29个,总投资额近293亿元,年发电量约50kW·h,年产出额近34亿元;目前海上风电用海项目主要存在未取得海域证、部分风机偏离原批复界址范围和规划布局不合理的问题,未来应坚持保护优先和适度开发原则、规范项目管理、优化规划布局以及加强动态监测。
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| 关 键 词： | 海上风电 风电产业 用海核查 海洋工程 风能 |
The Situation of Offshore Wind Power in Jiangsu Province |
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| ZHANG Yun,JING Xindi,CUI Dandan and LYU Lin.The Situation of Offshore Wind Power in Jiangsu Province[J].Ocean Development and Management,2018,35(10):94-97. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yun JING Xindi CUI Dandan and LYU Lin |
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| Institution: | National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center;Key Laboratory of Sea Areas Management Technology,SOA,National Marine Environmental Monitoring Center;Key Laboratory of Sea Areas Management Technology,SOA,Sea Area Use Dynamic Surveillant and Monitoring Center of Jiangsu Province and Sea Area Use Dynamic Surveillant and Monitoring Center of Jiangsu Province |
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| Abstract: | Statistically research was made on offshore wind power projects in Jiangsu province,aimed to strengthen the management of offshore wind power projects,standardize the activities of offshore wind power industry,and promote the scientific and rational development and utilization of offshore space resources.Kinds of data had been used counted,including the data of offshore wind power ownership,remote sensing image interpretation of wind turbines and verification of offshore wind power projects,in which the end of 2016 was taken as the time node.This paper investigated the management of offshore wind power projects in Jiangsu,the suspected areas,the undertaking enterprises and the operation of the projects.Based on the survey results,the specification offshore wind with activities and reasonable suggestions of exploitation and utilization of the sea were put forward.The results showed that there are 44 offshore wind power projects in Jiangsu province,40 of which have been constructed and the total construction area is 6 712.91 hm2.There are 26 suspected sea areas for offshore wind power.Project commitment enterprises include HUANENG Power Intl Inc,etc.And 29 projects have been completed and put into operation,with a total investment of 29.3 billion yuan and an annual output of nearly 3.4 billion yuan.At present,the main problems of offshore wind power offshore projects are the lack of sea area certificate,the deviation of some wind turbines from the original approved boundaries and the unreasonable layout of the planning.In the future,we should adhere to the principle of protection first and appropriate development,standardize project management,optimize planning layout and strengthen dynamic monitoring. |
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