| 基于海上风电产业发展的风电机维修市场 |
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| 引用本文： | 涂亮,刘斯明,郑丹.基于海上风电产业发展的风电机维修市场[J].海洋开发与管理,2019,36(8):72-76. |
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| 作者姓名： | 涂亮 刘斯明 郑丹 |
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| 作者单位： | 南方电网科学研究院 广州 510080;中国化工信息中心 北京 100029 |
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| 基金项目： | 南方电网公司2017年科技项目“境外电力企业价值评估和监测机制及国际化发展路径研究”（ZBKJXM10170095）. |
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| 摘 要： | 为促进海上风电产业和风电机维修市场的发展,文章概述风电及其产业的发展状况以及海上风电产业发展的主要地区,分析海上风电机维修市场的需求、特点和潜力,并提出该领域的投资建议。研究结果表明:风电具有巨大的经济、社会和环境效益,是全球发展的重点领域;欧洲、亚洲和美国等是海上风电产业发展的主要地区,其中欧洲发展最早和最好;由于海上风电机结构复杂和所处环境恶劣,维修市场需求旺盛;目前全球海上风电机维修市场具有地区不均衡、核心技术垄断和处于蓝海期的特点,在部件和工具及其供应链供给、运维船制造、智能化产品服务以及人员技能培训等方面具有发展潜力;海上风电机维修市场的自身潜力和辐射效应较大,市场前景广阔,该领域的投资应关注其优势、劣势、机遇和风险。
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| 关 键 词： | 风能 发电机 专业维修 运维船 智能化 |
Wind Power Maintenance Market Based on the Development of Offshore Wind Power Industry |
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| TU Liang,LIU Siming and ZHENG Dan.Wind Power Maintenance Market Based on the Development of Offshore Wind Power Industry[J].Ocean Development and Management,2019,36(8):72-76. |
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| Authors: | TU Liang LIU Siming and ZHENG Dan |
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| Institution: | China Southern Power Grid,China Southern Power Grid and China National Chemical Information Center |
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| Abstract: | To promote the development of offshore wind power industry and wind power maintenance market,the paper outlined the development of wind power industry and its developing status as well as the main areas of offshore wind power industry development,analyzed the demand,characteristics and potential of offshore wind power maintenance market,and finally proposed some investment advice in this field.The research results showed that wind power has great economic,social and environmental benefits and was the pivotal field of global development.Europe,Asia and the United States are the main regions for the development of offshore wind power industry,among which Europe develops first and best.Due to the complicated structure and harsh environment of offshore wind power,its maintenance market demand is strong.At present,the offshore wind power maintenance market was characterized by regional imbalance,core technology monopoly,and blue ocean period.It has great development potential in the supply of parts and tools as well as supply chain,the operation and maintenance ship manufacturing,the intelligent product and service and personnel skill training.The offshore wind power maintenance market has its own potential and radiation effects,and thus the market prospect is broad and promising.Investors should pay much attention to its advantages,disadvantages,opportunities and risks while investing in this field. |
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