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基于产业结构优化的我国海洋渔业发展
引用本文:万淑雅,王颖.基于产业结构优化的我国海洋渔业发展[J].海洋开发与管理,2019,36(6):67-68,73.
作者姓名:万淑雅  王颖
作者单位:上海海洋大学经济管理学院 上海 201306;上海海洋大学经济管理学院 上海 201306
摘    要:为促进我国海洋渔业的可持续发展,文章基于面板数据回归模型,分析海洋渔业产业结构的优化。研究结果表明:我国海洋渔业发展趋势较好,但受政策和资源等因素的制约,亟须优化产业结构;海洋渔业产业结构优化与海水养殖与海洋捕捞的增加值之比存在正相关关系,与海水养殖与海洋渔业的从业人员数量之比存在负相关关系;应提高海水养殖增加值,促进养殖企业形成最佳规模,同时重视先进科技的支撑作用。

关 键 词:海洋渔业  海水养殖  海洋捕捞  产业结构  养殖技术

Development of Marine Fishery in China Based on Industrial Structure Optimization
WAN Shuya and WANG Ying.Development of Marine Fishery in China Based on Industrial Structure Optimization[J].Ocean Development and Management,2019,36(6):67-68,73.
Authors:WAN Shuya and WANG Ying
Abstract:In order to promote the sustainable development of marine fishery in China,this paper analyzed the optimization of marine fishery industry structure based on panel data regression model.The results showed that the developing trend of marine fishery in China is better,but it is necessary to optimize the industrial structure under the restriction of policies and resources,and there is a positive correlation between the optimization of marine fishery industrial structure and the ratio of the value added of mariculture and marine fishing,and there is a negative correlation with the ratio of the number of mariculture and marine fishery.The value added of mariculture should be increased to promote the formation of the optimal scale of aquaculture enterprises,while attaching importance to the supporting role of advanced science and technology.
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