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基于土地利用变化的生态系统服务价值核算——以江苏盐城滨海湿地为例
引用本文:周鑫,左平,滕厚峰,邹欣庆,陈浩.基于土地利用变化的生态系统服务价值核算——以江苏盐城滨海湿地为例[J].海洋通报,2011,30(6):656-661.
作者姓名:周鑫  左平  滕厚峰  邹欣庆  陈浩
作者单位:1. 南京大学 海岸与海岛开发教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210093;北京大学 城市与环境学院,北京100871
2. 南京大学 海岸与海岛开发教育部重点实验室,江苏南京,210093
3. 江苏盐城国家级自然保护区,江苏盐城,224333
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40606025);国家海洋局908专项(908-ZC-Ⅱ-03);国家公益(农业)项目(200903001-1);国家基础科学人才培养基金(J0630535)。
摘    要:长三角一体化与江苏沿海开发上升为国家战略,使盐城滨海湿地面临空前的发展压力,如何正确认识滩涂的价值并加以合理利用是制定各项方针政策的前提.运用1987、1992、1997、2002、2007年共5个时相相Landsat数据来获得土地利用和景观的时空变化信息,综合运用直接市场价值法、间接市场价值法、替代成本法、Costa...

关 键 词:土地利用变化  生态系统服务  盐城滨海湿地
收稿时间:2010/11/1 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/4/15 0:00:00

Estimation of ecosystem service values based on land use changes: A case study of Yancheng coastal wetlands
ZHOU Xin,ZUO Ping,TENG Hou-feng,ZOU Xin-qing and CHEN Hao.Estimation of ecosystem service values based on land use changes: A case study of Yancheng coastal wetlands[J].Marine Science Bulletin,2011,30(6):656-661.
Authors:ZHOU Xin  ZUO Ping  TENG Hou-feng  ZOU Xin-qing and CHEN Hao
Institution:1. Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Coast and Island Development, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China; 2. College of Urban and Environmental Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;;Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Coast and Island Development, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;;Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Coast and Island Development, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;;Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Coast and Island Development, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;;Jiangsu Yancheng National Nature Reserve, Yancheng 224333, China
Abstract:Yancheng coastal wetlands are facing unprecedented pressure because of the expansion of Yangtze River Delta and the national strategy of Jiangsu coastal exploitation. The paper used multi-methods to evaluate the economic values of the selected 8 ecosystem services based on land use changes, which were attracted from Landsat remote sensing data. Results showed that the total economic values were enormous, 68.3 billion RMB on average. Among them, the value of original wetlands made the greatest contribution. It was about 31 times the value of artificial wetlands and non-wetlands as a conservative estimation since most of bequest and existence values were not included. Indirect use values was about 6.5 times of direct use values. The total values varied with time and the net loss was 2.769 billion RMB in recent 20 years. There was an obvious degradation tendency of original wetlands shifting to other land uses for different economic benefits during 1987-2007, which contributed to the increase of the direct use values and the decline of indirect use values and optional values.
Keywords:land use change  ecosystem service value  Yancheng coastal wetlands
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