| 上海地区全新世植被、环境演替与古人类活动关系探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 王开发,张玉兰,封卫青,黄宣佩,张明华.上海地区全新世植被、环境演替与古人类活动关系探讨[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,1996,16(1):1-4. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王开发 张玉兰 封卫青 黄宣佩 张明华 |
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| 作者单位： | 同济大学海洋地质系，上海博物馆 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金、国家社科基金、上海自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对上海地区新石器遗址文化层的研究，古人类活动可划分为三个文化期：马家滨文化期（５６００—６４００年或７０００年）；崧泽文化期（５２００—５６００年）；良渚文化期（３８００—５２００年）。据此得出各文化层先人活动和植被、环境变化的相互关系。讨论了上海地区作物的起源。
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| 关 键 词： | 全新世，植被，环境，古人类 |
RESEARCHES ON RELATIONSHIP AMONG HOLOCENE VEGETATION,ENVIRONMENT EVOLUTION AND HUMAN ACTIVITIES IN SHANGHAI REGION |
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| Wang Kaifa Zhang Yulan Feng Weiqing.RESEARCHES ON RELATIONSHIP AMONG HOLOCENE VEGETATION,ENVIRONMENT EVOLUTION AND HUMAN ACTIVITIES IN SHANGHAI REGION[J].Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology,1996,16(1):1-4. |
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| Authors: | Wang Kaifa Zhang Yulan Feng Weiqing |
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| Abstract: | Located at the south of the Yangtze River Delta, Shanghai region is a low-lying landwith many lakes and marsh swamps. Its particular natural environment presents a spe-cial relationship between human and natural environment.Through analysis of humanactivities in three cultural stages and natural environment,we come to the conclusionthat:when paleoclimate turned temperate and dry,water area shrank and relief becamehigher,which was convenient for human activities and development of economy and cul-ture. On the contrary,when paleoclimate became warm and moist,this region was full oflakes and marsh swamps,which would affect and limit human activities of economy andculture. This reflects the peculiar relation between human activities and natural environ-ment during Neolithic age. |
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| Keywords: | Holocene vegetation environment human activity |
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