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胶州湾辛岛潮间带大型底栖动物生态学调查
引用本文:张宝琳,王洪法,李宝泉,王永强,王金宝,李新正.胶州湾辛岛潮间带大型底栖动物生态学调查[J].海洋科学,2007,31(1):60-64.
作者姓名:张宝琳  王洪法  李宝泉  王永强  王金宝  李新正
作者单位:中国科学院,海洋研究所,山东,青岛,266071
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新资助项目(KZCX3-SW-214),山东省科学技术发展计划资助项目(031070119)
摘    要:利用2003年8月至2004年5月(夏、秋、冬、春季)4个季度月在胶州湾辛岛潮间带的3个不同潮区的调查资料进行分析。结果共获得大型底栖动物43种,其中低潮区出现27种,中潮区和高潮区20种和19种,有6种属于3个潮区共有种。大型底栖动物总平均栖息密度为102.5个/m2,5月最高,为144.67个/m2,2月最低,为52.66个/m2;总平均生物量为60.01g/m2,11月最高,为102.99g/m2,2月最低,仅为11.87g/m2。本区大型底栖动物的栖息密度和生物量有明显的季节变化。

关 键 词:潮间带  大型底栖动物  生态学研究  胶州湾
文章编号:1000-3096(2007)01-0060-05
收稿时间:2005-10-08
修稿时间:2006-08-10

The ecology of the macrobenthic community in the intertidal zone of Xindao, Jiaozhou Bay
ZHANG Bao-lin,WANG Hong-fa,LI Bao-quan,WANG Yong-qiang,WANG Jin-bao,LI Xin-zheng.The ecology of the macrobenthic community in the intertidal zone of Xindao, Jiaozhou Bay[J].Marine Sciences,2007,31(1):60-64.
Authors:ZHANG Bao-lin  WANG Hong-fa  LI Bao-quan  WANG Yong-qiang  WANG Jin-bao  LI Xin-zheng
Institution:Institute of Oceanology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
Abstract:Three sampling sites within intertidal zones of Xindao,Jiaozhou Bay,Shandong Peninsula,were set up to explore the community of macrobenthos during August 2003 to May 2004.Fourty-three species were found in the intertidal zones,of which 27 distributed in low tidal zone(X3),20 in medium tidal zone(X2) and 19 in high tidal zone(X1),and only 6 species are common in the three tidal zones.The total average density of benthos is 102.5 ind./m2,the highest in May,144.67 ind./m2,the lowest in February,52.66 ind./m2;while the total average biomass is 60.01g/m2,the highest in November,102.99 g/m2,the lowest in February,11.87 g/m2.Meanwhile,the density and biomass are evidently different within four seasons.
Keywords:intertial zone  macrobenthos  ecology  Jiaozhou Bay
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