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贻贝(Mytilus edulis)的核型与减数分裂
引用本文:王金星,赵小凡,周岭华,相建海.贻贝(Mytilus edulis)的核型与减数分裂[J].海洋科学,1996,20(2):44-47.
作者姓名:王金星  赵小凡  周岭华  相建海
作者单位:山东大学生物系!济南250100(王金星,赵小凡),中国科学院海洋研究所!青岛266071(周岭华,相建海)
摘    要:利用体内注射PHA和秋水仙素的方法,以锶和生殖腺为材料,对贻贝MytilusedulisLinnaeus的核型和减数分裂进行了观察分析,结果为,二倍体数2n=28,核型为10m+12sm+6st,NF=50。没有发现异形性染色体,贻贝的减数分裂与其他动物类似,也没有发现异形染色体的特殊行为。

关 键 词:核型  减数分裂  贻贝
收稿时间:1995/8/22 0:00:00

THE KARYOTYPE AND MEIOSIS OF THE BLUE MUSSEL, Mytilus edulis
Wang Jinxing,Zhao Xiaofan,Zhou Linghua and Xiang Jianhai.THE KARYOTYPE AND MEIOSIS OF THE BLUE MUSSEL, Mytilus edulis[J].Marine Sciences,1996,20(2):44-47.
Authors:Wang Jinxing  Zhao Xiaofan  Zhou Linghua and Xiang Jianhai
Abstract:The karyotype and meiosis of the blue mussel, Mytilus edulis Linaeus were studied from the chromo- some preparation of branch tissue and testis by means of PHA injection and air dry technique. The diploid number is 28, and the karyotype consists of 5 Pairs of metacentrics, 6 of submetacentrics and 3 of subtelocentrics. The identification and progression of prophase stages of meiosis in blue mussel are reported.
Keywords:Karyotype  Meiosis  Blue mussed (Mytilus edulis)  
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