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对虾深池高坝养殖模式的研究
引用本文:李健,麻次松,李晓宁,刘德月,刘宗远.对虾深池高坝养殖模式的研究[J].海洋科学,2003,27(7):1-4.
作者姓名:李健  麻次松  李晓宁  刘德月  刘宗远
作者单位:1. 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛,266071
2. 即墨市渔业技术推广站,即墨,266200
3. 胶南市东远养殖公司,胶南,266400
基金项目:农业科技跨越计划项目"中国对虾健康养殖技术示范"、国家"十五"科技攻关专题"滩涂池塘对虾健康养殖技术研究".
摘    要:对原建在潮带的对虾养殖池进行改造。使堤坝高3.5m,养殖池水深2.5m,池一端设闸门1座用于养殖池首次进水和对虾收获;养殖前用农药全池泼洒浸泡,杀灭越冬穴类甲壳动物,使用不携带白斑综合症病毒(WSSV)虾苗进行养殖;养殖过程中添加水通过蓄水池进行,池水用80mg/L浓度的漂白粉消毒;养殖过程中定期使用微生态净水剂、沸石矿物剂、消毒剂等,优化养殖环境,增强对虾抗病能力;结果对虾养殖成活率达到40%~60%,能有效防止暴发性流行病的危害。

关 键 词:对虾  深池高坝  养殖模式  养殖池
文章编号:1000-3096(2003)07-0001-04
收稿时间:2002/11/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:2002年11月19

STUDY ON SHRIMP CULTURE MODEL IN DEEP POND AND HIGH DAM
LI Jian MA Ci-Song LI Xiao-Ning LIU De-Yue LIU Zong-Yuan.STUDY ON SHRIMP CULTURE MODEL IN DEEP POND AND HIGH DAM[J].Marine Sciences,2003,27(7):1-4.
Authors:LI Jian MA Ci-Song LI Xiao-Ning LIU De-Yue LIU Zong-Yuan
Abstract:The shrimp culture pond lying in the tidal zone is reconstructed, dam is 3.5 m high, water 2.5m deep. One end of the pond has one strobe used for entering water first time and harvesting shrimp finally. The pond is doused and marinated with pesticide in order to kill the cave crustacean living through winter before culture. No-carrying WSSV shrimp roe is used in the course of culture. Adding water is passed through the reservoir, and the water in the reservoir is sterilized with bleaching powder. Using probiotics, zeolite, disinfector and so on can optimize culture environment and build up the strength of diseases resistant. It can prevent from of breaking out epidemic effectively, and the survival rate of culture shrimp can reach 40% ~ 60% .
Keywords:Shrimp culture  Deep pond and high dam  Culture model
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