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斜带髭鲷养殖群体遗传多样性RAPD分析
引用本文:梁君荣,王军,苏永全,丁少雄.斜带髭鲷养殖群体遗传多样性RAPD分析[J].海洋科学,2005,29(12):47-50.
作者姓名:梁君荣  王军  苏永全  丁少雄
作者单位:1. 厦门大学,生命科学学院,福建,厦门,361005
2. 厦门大学,海洋与环境学院,福建,厦门361005
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30070595);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(B80010003)
摘    要:采用随机扩增多态性DNA(RAPD)技术对广东饶平海水网箱养殖的斜带髭鲷(Hapalogenys nitens Richardson)人工苗养殖群体DNA多样性进行检测。首先从40个引物(S461~S480,S501~S520)中快速筛选出32个引物,它们均能扩增出清晰稳定的DNA片段。再将该32个引物对46尾斜带髭鲷进行RAPD分析,共检测到177个位点,其中多态位点55个(分别由18个引物获得),占31.07%。由此得出该群体的平均多态性为31.07%,平均遗传差异度为0.089,表明该养殖群体遗传多样性水平较高。

关 键 词:斜带髭鲷(Hapalogenys  nitens  Richardson)  遗传多样性  随机扩增多态性DNA(RAPD)
文章编号:1000-3096(2005)12-0047-04
收稿时间:2004-11-24
修稿时间:2004年11月24

RAPD analysis of genetic diversity in reared Hapalogenys nitens stock
LIANG Jun-rong,WANG Jun,SU Yong-quan,DING Shao-xiong.RAPD analysis of genetic diversity in reared Hapalogenys nitens stock[J].Marine Sciences,2005,29(12):47-50.
Authors:LIANG Jun-rong  WANG Jun  SU Yong-quan  DING Shao-xiong
Institution:1. School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China; 2. College of Oceanography and En vironmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
Abstract:Genetic diversity of DNA in reared Hapalogenys nitens stocks,which were collected from Zhelin Bay in Guangdong Province in Jun.1999,was analyzed by random amplified polymorphic DNA(RAPD) technique in this paper.There were 177 gene loci detected from 32 primers,and fifty-five loci of them were polymorphic.So the polymorphism and the mean difference of the reared H.nitens stocks were 31.07% and 0.089 respectively.The results showed that the reared H.nitens population still retained richer genetic diversity.
Keywords:Hapalogenys nitens  RAPD  genetic diversity  random amplified polymorphic DNA(RAPD)
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