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湖泊遥感研究进展
引用本文:柯长青.湖泊遥感研究进展[J].海洋湖沼通报,2004,3(4):81-86.
作者姓名:柯长青
作者单位:南京大学城市与资源学系,江苏,南京,210093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 (40 30 10 13),江苏省自然科学基金项目 (BK2 0 0 10 4 1)资助
摘    要:湖泊萎缩、湖泊污染以及湖泊富营养化是人类面临的主要湖泊环境问题。遥感技术的诞生给大范围的、全面深入的湖泊环境变化研究带来了巨大的福音,它克服了人类对湖泊有限的考察和小范围定点观测实验研究的局限性。本文简要综述了国内外遥感技术在湖泊动态变化、湖区洪涝灾害、湖泊物理参数、湖泊生物生态、湖泊水文水质、湖泊冰情等方面的研究进展情况,并论述了遥感技术在湖泊环境变化研究中的未来发展趋势。

关 键 词:湖泊水  生物生态  湖泊富营养化  湖泊污染  环境问题  遥感技术  水质  遥感研究  冰情  环境变化
文章编号:1003-6482(2004)04-0081-06
修稿时间:2003年6月17日

A REVIEW OF MONITORING LAKE ENVIRONMENT CHANGE BY MEANS OF REMOTE SENSING
KE Changqing.A REVIEW OF MONITORING LAKE ENVIRONMENT CHANGE BY MEANS OF REMOTE SENSING[J].Transaction of Oceanology and Limnology,2004,3(4):81-86.
Authors:KE Changqing
Abstract:Lake withering, lake pollution and lake eutrophication are main lake environment problem which human faced. Remote sensing brings great benefit to deep research on environmental changes of lake in a large scale, because it overcomes some limitations of human research of field investigation and experiment on the lakes. In this paper the advances of research on environment change of lake by means of remote sensing were briefly summarized, which includes lake dynamic change, flood in lake region, physical parameter of lake, biology and ecology of lake, hydrological and water quality of lake, ice condition of lake and so on, at the same time, the development trend of environment change of lake by means of remote sensing in the future was elucidated.
Keywords:remote sensing  dynamic change of lake  flood in lake region  physical parameter of lake  biology and ecology of lake  hydrological and water quality of lake  ice condition of lake
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