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热带气旋对黄、渤海影响的统计特征分析
引用本文:张晓慧,卢霞,颜梅.热带气旋对黄、渤海影响的统计特征分析[J].海洋湖沼通报,2003(2):11-16.
作者姓名:张晓慧  卢霞  颜梅
作者单位:1. 北海舰队海洋水文气象中心,青岛
2. 92323部队气象室,青岛
摘    要:本文统计分析了1949—2000年共52年影响黄、渤海的热带气旋时空分布特点及ENS0、西太平洋副热带高压与影响黄、渤海的热带气旋关系。结果表明,西太平洋热带气放以四种主要路径影响黄、渤海,其影响时间、频数及强度均有不同。ENSO和西太平洋副热带高压的强度、位置将影响热带气旋对黄、渤海影响的路径和频数。

关 键 词:热带气旋  渤海  黄海  统计分析  时空分布  ENS0  频数  路径
文章编号:1003-6482(2003)01-0011-06
修稿时间:2002年12月17

THE STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTIC ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE TROPICAL CYCLONES ON THE YELLOW SEA AND THE BOHAI SEA
ZHANG Xiaohui,LU Xia.THE STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTIC ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE TROPICAL CYCLONES ON THE YELLOW SEA AND THE BOHAI SEA[J].Transaction of Oceanology and Limnology,2003(2):11-16.
Authors:ZHANG Xiaohui  LU Xia
Abstract:A statistical analysis of the spatial-temporal distribution characteristics of the tropical cyclones that influenced the Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea is made based on the 52-year-data from 1949 to 2000,along with the relationship of ENSO,West Pacific subtropical high and those tropical cyclones. The results show that there are four main paths by which West Pacific tropical cyclones influence the Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea at different times,with different frequencies and intensities. It also shows that ENSO as well as the intensity and location of the West Pacific subtropical high will influence the path and frequency of those tropical cyclones mentioned above.
Keywords:Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea  tropical cyclone  subtropical high  ENSO  statistical characteristics analysis  
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