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河北省沙质海岸侵蚀灾害和防治对策
引用本文:邱若峰,杨燕雄,庄振业,包敏,刘冀闽.河北省沙质海岸侵蚀灾害和防治对策[J].海洋湖沼通报,2009(2).
作者姓名:邱若峰  杨燕雄  庄振业  包敏  刘冀闽
作者单位:1. 同济大学土木工程学院,上海,200092;河北省地勘局秦皇岛矿产水文工程地质大队
2. 河北省地勘局秦皇岛矿产水文工程地质大队
3. 中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院,山东,青岛,266100
基金项目:河北省国土厅河北省海岸带地质环境调查项目 
摘    要:河北省沙质海岸是渤海海岸侵蚀灾害最严重的区段之一,海岸侵蚀主要表现于海滩沙粗化,滩肩迅速变窄,滩坡变陡,基岩裸露的比率增多.岸线蚀退率达1.5~3.5m/a,严重制约了海滩旅游事业.整治海难,刻不容缓.采取岸外潜坝和丁坝群等人工建筑物和大量补沙相结合的海滩养护方法应是当前最迫切、最科学和最实际的方法,只有南段沙丘和沙坝-泻湖岸段可采用植树种草的生物学方法护岸.

关 键 词:海岸侵蚀  海滩养护  秦皇岛

COASTAL EROSION DISASTER AND COUNTERMEASURES ON SANDY BEACH IN HEBEI PROVINCE
QIU Ruofeng,YANG Yanxiong,ZHUANG Zhenye,BAO Min,LIU Jimin.COASTAL EROSION DISASTER AND COUNTERMEASURES ON SANDY BEACH IN HEBEI PROVINCE[J].Transaction of Oceanology and Limnology,2009(2).
Authors:QIU Ruofeng  YANG Yanxiong  ZHUANG Zhenye  BAO Min  LIU Jimin
Institution:1.College of Civil Engineering;Tongji University;Shanghai 200092;China;2.Qinhuangdao Mineral Resource and Hydrogeological Brigade;Hebei Geological Prospecting Bureau;Qinhuangdao 066001;3.College of Marine Geosciences;Ocean University of China;Qingdao 266100;China
Abstract:Sandy coast in Hebei province is one of the most heavily eroded coast along Bohai Sea.The coastal erosion mainly appears as beach sands coarsening,berm narrowing,gradient becoming sharp and the rate of bare rocks increased,and the rate has reached to 1.5~3.5m/a,which seriously restricts the development of the beach tourism.Thus,it is no delay to regulate the coast.At present,engineering with hard structures such as offshore submerged breakwater and groin combining with the artificial beach nourishment by ad...
Keywords:coastal erosion  beach nourishment  Qinhuangdao  
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