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池养黄河鲤鱼含肉率及其肌肉营养成份的分析
引用本文:杨太有,张西瑞.池养黄河鲤鱼含肉率及其肌肉营养成份的分析[J].海洋湖沼通报,1996(4):55-59.
作者姓名:杨太有  张西瑞
作者单位:河南师范大学生物系!新乡453002(杨太有,王琳,李仲辉),河南省水产研究所!郑州(张西瑞,屈长义,刘国印,冯建新,王文)
基金项目:国家科委“八五”攻关项目!“鱼虾良种选育和驯养技术”子课题──黄河鲤原种选育
摘    要:本文就池养黄河鲤鱼的含肉率及其肉肉营养成份进行了测定分析。结果表明:池养黄河鲤鱼的含肉率为71、985%;其肌肉营养成份蛋白质含量为17.58%、脂肪含量为3.97%、灰分含量为1.12%、水分含量为77.33%;肌肉中含有丰富的体全部必需8种氨基酸和4种鲜味氨基酸;肌肉中还含有丰富的人体必需微量元素铜,锌、铁等及大量元素、磷。

关 键 词:池养  黄河鲤鱼  含肉率  营养成份  鲤鱼  肌肉

THE RATIO OF MUSCLE TO BODY AND ANALYSIS OF THE NUTRITION COMPONENTS OF THE MUSCLE OF CYRINUS CARPIO BRED IN POOL
Yang Taiyou, Wang Lin, Li Zhonghui.THE RATIO OF MUSCLE TO BODY AND ANALYSIS OF THE NUTRITION COMPONENTS OF THE MUSCLE OF CYRINUS CARPIO BRED IN POOL[J].Transaction of Oceanology and Limnology,1996(4):55-59.
Authors:Yang Taiyou  Wang Lin  Li Zhonghui
Abstract:This paper analyses the ratio of muscle to body and the nutrition components of the muscle of Cyrinus carpio bred in pool. The result is as follows. The ratio of muscle to body is 71.95%; the nutrition components of the muscle are: protein 17.58%, fat 3.98%,ash content 1.12%, and water 77.33%. The muscle of Cyrinus carpio bred in pool has abundant amino acids (Lys, Trp, Phe, Met, Val, Leu, Itc and Thr) and four tasty amino acids (Glu, Ala, Gly and Asp)and trace elements (Cu, Zn and Fe) and major elements (Ca, Mg and P) which are necessary to the human body.
Keywords:Cyrinus carpio bred in pool  ratio of muscle to body nutrition components  
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