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海底观测系统关键技术研究
引用本文:宋雨泽,刘星,李彦,李超,乔正明,王鑫,杨磊,朱锐.海底观测系统关键技术研究[J].海洋湖沼通报,2019(4):47-54.
作者姓名:宋雨泽  刘星  李彦  李超  乔正明  王鑫  杨磊  朱锐
作者单位:国家海洋技术中心;国家海洋技术中心漳州基地筹建办公室
基金项目:国家海洋局海洋公益性项目资助——海洋水下长期在线生态环境定量监测技术研究与应用示范(20150515)资助
摘    要:为实现海底观测系统长期连续观测,设计一套基于水下接驳技术的的海底观测系统水槽工程样机,通过分析海底观测系统的体系结构,结合在研项目的技术经验,详细论述的开发过程中涉及到的海底观测系统关键技术如电能传输与转换技术、信息传输与管理技术、机电集成封装技术、状态监测与控制技术、防护结构的三防设计等关键技术,通过水槽试验,验证了海底观测系统工程样机可以在水槽环境下吃寻正常工作,并得到了具有指导意义的结论,为实现海况的海底观测网络的连续观测提供了技术支撑。

关 键 词:海底观测系统  网络节点  仪器节点

Research on Key Technology of Seabed Observation System
SONG Yuze,LIU Xing,LI Yan,LI Chao,QIAO Zhengming,WANG Xin,YANG Lei,ZHU Rui.Research on Key Technology of Seabed Observation System[J].Transaction of Oceanology and Limnology,2019(4):47-54.
Authors:SONG Yuze  LIU Xing  LI Yan  LI Chao  QIAO Zhengming  WANG Xin  YANG Lei  ZHU Rui
Institution:(National Ocean Technology Center,Tianjin 300112 ,China;Zhangzhou base preparation office of the National Oceanic Technology Center,Zhangzhou,363000,China)
Abstract:A set of observation system at the bottom of a tank based on the technology of underwater connection engineering prototype is designed for long-term continuous observation underwater. Through the analysis of the architecture of ocean observation system and the experience of technology in the research project, a detailed discussion was made on the development processes of the key technologies such as power transmission and conversion technology, information transmission and management technology, mechanical and electrical integration encapsulation technology, state monitoring and control technology. The protective structure with three key technologies, such as a flume experiment, verified the ocean observation system engineering prototype and can eat for normal work under the environment of the sink. The conclusion is obtained, which provides technical support for the continuous observation of the seabed observation network of real sea conditions.
Keywords:seabed observation system  network node  lnstrument node
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