| 青岛海雾雾滴谱与含水量观测与分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐静琦,张正.青岛海雾雾滴谱与含水量观测与分析[J].海洋湖沼通报,1994(2):174-178. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐静琦 张正 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛海洋大学海洋环境学院 |
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| 摘 要： | １９９３年６、７月间，我们在青岛小麦岛岸边用“三用滴谱仪”进行海雾滴谱和含水量观测，共取得９个滴谱资料和１８个含水量资料，同时记录了能见距离和风速、风向等。由分析得到青岛海雾的微物理特性和雾含水量，雾气的消光系数与能见距离的简单线性关系。能见距离的观测值与分析计算值在含水量从０．２－０．００２ｇ／ｍ＾３范围内的一致性很好。
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| 关 键 词： | 海雾 消光系数 雾滴谱 含水量 |
MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF DROPLET SPECTRUM AND LIQUID WATER CONTENT OF SEA FOC |
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| Xu Jingqi, Zhang Zheng, Wei Hao.MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF DROPLET SPECTRUM AND LIQUID WATER CONTENT OF SEA FOC[J].Transaction of Oceanology and Limnology,1994(2):174-178. |
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| Authors: | Xu Jingqi Zhang Zheng Wei Hao |
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| Institution: | Ocean University of Qingdao |
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| Abstract: | Nine droplet spectra of sea fog and eighteen observations of liquid water content of sea fog on the seashore of xiaomaidao in Qingdao were obtained with the 'three-purpose Droplet Spectrometer'. The xvind direction and speed as well as the visibility were recorded simultaneously. Based on the analysis of the obseryational data, we obtain the microphysical properties of the sea fog in. Qingdao and the simple linear relationship between the LWC and the horizontal visibility or the extinction efficiency. There is good agteement between the measured values and the calculated values of the visibility in the range of the LWC from 0.002g/m3 to 0.2g/m3. |
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| Keywords: | sea fog droplet spectrum visibility LWC extinction efficienty |
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