| 海洋生态环境监测的指标体系研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 单宇,李正炎.海洋生态环境监测的指标体系研究[J].海洋湖沼通报,2007,200(2):52-56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 单宇 李正炎 |
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| 作者单位： | 海洋环境与生态教育部重点实验室,中国海洋大学,青岛,266100 |
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| 基金项目： | 山东省环境保护科技项目(2004049)，国家自然科学基金项目(40306019)资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文在总结国内外各种海洋生态监测方法的基础上,构建生物分布指数、生物暴露指数和生物反应指数,并由此确定生态质量总指教。生态质量总指数可以综合反映特定海洋环境的生物群落特征,典型污染物在生物体内的蓄积特征以及生物体对环境污染的生理生化反应特征,因此可以应用于近岸海洋环境质量的生态监测。
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| 关 键 词： | 生态监测 生态质量 指标体系 海洋环境 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-6482（2007）02-0052-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-12-12 |
AN INDEX SYSTEM FOR ECOLOGICAL MONITORING OF THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT |
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| SHAN Yu,LI Zhengyan.AN INDEX SYSTEM FOR ECOLOGICAL MONITORING OF THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT[J].Transaction of Oceanology and Limnology,2007,200(2):52-56. |
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| Authors: | SHAN Yu LI Zhengyan |
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| Institution: | Key Lab of Marine Environmental Science and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266100, P. R. China |
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| Abstract: | In this paper we propose an ecological monitoring method based on chemical and biological monitoring theory, aiming at providing a quantitative indication of the ecological quality of an ocean environment. The ecological monitoring system is based on the general index of ecological quality which is composed of the biological distribution index, exposure index and response index. |
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| Keywords: | ecological monitoring ecological quality index system marine environment |
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