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定位浮标在波浪中的动态响应
引用本文:焦君圣,王昌明,胡作进.定位浮标在波浪中的动态响应[J].海洋技术,2003,22(4):14-17.
作者姓名:焦君圣  王昌明  胡作进
作者单位:南京理工大学机械工程学院精仪系,江苏,南京,210094
摘    要:定位浮标是为满足水下蛙人部队定位要求而设计的。定位浮标的升沉和横摇运动对海水中换能器阵的水声定位精度影响较大,而使定位浮标产生这两种振荡的主要激励源是波浪。在不考虑流和风对浮标作用的前提下,以规则波作为激励源,研究了定位浮标在波浪激励下的两种运动模型,然后用计算机对横摇和升沉运动模型进行了仿真,最后从运动模型出发提出了减少浮标振幅的有效办法,这对定位浮标结构设计有重要意义。

关 键 词:定位浮标  动态响应  规则波  升沉运动  横摇运动  水声定位
文章编号:1003-2029(2003)04-0014-04
修稿时间:2003年6月12日

Dynamic Response of the Positioning Buoy to the Wave Excitation
JIAO Jun sheng,WANG Chang ming,HU Zuo jin.Dynamic Response of the Positioning Buoy to the Wave Excitation[J].Ocean Technology,2003,22(4):14-17.
Authors:JIAO Jun sheng  WANG Chang ming  HU Zuo jin
Abstract:The positioning buoy is designed to localize the underwater frogman army. The pitching and rolling motion of the buoy cause considerably great error to the acoustic positioning precision of underwater transducer array. The exciting source of the two kinds of motions is wave. With the regular wave excitation, the two moving models of the positioning buoy is studied in this paper, without regard to the influence of wind and current. Then computer simulates the two models. Finally, the effective ways to decrease the swing of the poisoning buoy are put forward and it is significant to the design of buoy structure.
Keywords:positioning buoy  regular wave  dynamic response  pitching motion  rolling motion
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