| 基于CFX数值模拟的XBT内部传感器布置研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 吕文龙,王永杰,李芳.基于CFX数值模拟的XBT内部传感器布置研究[J].海洋技术,2020,39(2):47-52. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吕文龙 王永杰 李芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院半导体研究所传感器技术国家重点实验室,北京100083;中国科学院大学材料科学与光电技术学院,北京100049;中国科学院半导体研究所传感器技术国家重点实验室,北京100083;中国科学院大学材料科学与光电技术学院,北京100049;中国科学院半导体研究所传感器技术国家重点实验室,北京100083;中国科学院大学材料科学与光电技术学院,北京100049 |
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| 基金项目： | “科学”号高端用户资助项目;中国科学院战略性先导科技专项资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | XBT是可投弃式温深剖面测量仪的简称,用以测量海水不同深度的温度。为了研究XBT探头内部光纤传感器的合理布放位置,以尽可能减小温度与压力测量的误差,针对探头在水中的主要运动状态,运用CFX软件做瞬态温度响应模拟,包括阶跃温度响应和线性温度响应;然后对不同运动速度的XBT探头做稳态数值模拟,着重分析了其导流腔内水流速度与压力分布。模拟结果表明,线性响应引起的温度测量误差要小于阶跃响应,温度传感器宜放在导流腔中靠前的位置,同时导流腔后端存在水流静压为0的位置,适合压力传感器的布放。本文针对光纤XBT探头所做的流体仿真,为内部温度、压力传感器的布置提供了理论指导,对于同类传感器的设计也具有一定的参考价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 可投弃式温深剖面测量仪(XBT) CFX 光纤传感器 温度 压力 |
Study on the Layout of Internal Sensors in XBT Based on CFX Numerical Simulation |
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| LV Wen-long,WANG Yong-jie,LI Fang.Study on the Layout of Internal Sensors in XBT Based on CFX Numerical Simulation[J].Ocean Technology,2020,39(2):47-52. |
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| Authors: | LV Wen-long WANG Yong-jie LI Fang |
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| Institution: | (State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology,Institute of Semiconductors,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100083,China;College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China) |
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| Abstract: | XBT,the abbreviated form of the Expendable Bathy-Thermograph,can be used to measure the temperature of seawater at different depths.In order to study the optimal placement of the fiber optic sensors in XBT probe and minimize the error of measuring temperature and pressure,this paper uses CFX software to simulate the transient temperature responses,including step temperature response and linear temperature response.Considering the main movement of the probe in water,the steady-state numerical simulation is made about XBT probe at different velocity,and the distribution of water velocity and pressure in diversion cavity is analyzed in detail.The simulation results show that the thermometric error caused by the linear response is less than the step response,the temperature sensor should be placed forward in the diversion cavity,and there is a position where the static pressure is 0 at the end of diversion chamber,which is suitable for the placement of the pressure sensor.The fluid simulation in this paper provides a reference for the layout of fiber optical temperature and pressure sensors in fiber XBT probe,and there is some reference value for the design of similar sensors. |
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| Keywords: | XBT CFX fiber optic sensor temperature pressure |
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