| NEILSON模型检验 |
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| 引用本文： | 张进龙.NEILSON模型检验[J].海洋技术,2007,26(3):77-80. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张进龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 中石化上海石化股份有限公司环保中心,上海,200540 |
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| 摘 要： | Ronald Neilson建立了一个计算机模型(Neilson模型)以探索植物群落和气候的关系。论文以上海石化监测站气象组2004年气象数据和金山地区的植物群落组成,以及以此数据作成气候图对照世界范围的陆地植物群落地理分布区系气候图来检验尼尔逊模型的正确性。结果显示:走尼尔逊模型路线图的结果与近年来上海自然博物馆专家对大金山岛自然植被的调查结果相吻合,本地区气候图与陆地植物群落类型典型气候图对照结果也与走尼尔逊模型路线图的结果相一致。这证明了尼尔逊模型路线图适合于金山地区自然陆地植物群落类型的。其现实意义在于能根据金山地区气象数据追踪金山地区自然陆地植物群落类型的变化,从而反映全球气候变暖对金山地区自然陆地植物群落的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | Neilson模型 检验 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-2029（2007）03-0077-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-04-13 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年4月13日 |
Assessment of NEILSON Model |
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| ZHANG Jin-long.Assessment of NEILSON Model[J].Ocean Technology,2007,26(3):77-80. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jin-long |
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| Institution: | Environmental Protection Center of Shanghai Petrochemical Co. Ltd. Shanghai200540, China |
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| Abstract: | The validity of Neilson model is assessment,based on the data produced by meteorology term,Monitor Station,Shanghai Petrochemical Co.Ltd.(SPC) in 2004 and the composition of plant community in Jinsan region,as well the climate diagram constructed by the date to compare the climate diagrams of terrestrial vegetation geography distribution regions all over the world.The result shows that the outcome based on Neilson model is conformable to the one of natural vegetation on Big Jinsan Island surveyed by Shanghai Natural Musium exports in the recent years;the contrast result between the climate diagram in Jinshan region and the classic one about terrestrial vegetation is conformable as well as Neilson model.This demonstrates that Neilson model is suitable to the type of the natural terrestrial vegetation in Jinsan region.Its practical significant is that the meteorological data can trace the change of the natural terrestrial vegetation in Jinsan region,consequently,which will show the influence of global climate warming on the natural terrestrial vegetation in Jinsan region. |
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| Keywords: | Neilson model climate warming Jinsan region |
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