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HJ]Key words:climate change,human activities,hydrological influences,driving factors河口与海岸滩涂动力地貌过程研究进展
引用本文:侯庆志,陆永军,王建,季荣耀,王艳红,陆彦.HJ]Key words:climate change,human activities,hydrological influences,driving factors河口与海岸滩涂动力地貌过程研究进展[J].水科学进展,2012,23(2):286-294.
作者姓名:侯庆志  陆永军  王建  季荣耀  王艳红  陆彦
作者单位:1. 南京师范大学地理科学学院, 江苏南京 210046;2. 南京水利科学研究院水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室, 江苏南京 210029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金NSFC-NOW(中荷)资助项目(51061130546),国家自然科学基金资助项目(50879047)~~
摘    要:动力地貌过程是河口与海岸滩涂研究的基础和关键。从动力地貌作用过程、数值模拟技术应用、遥感技术应用等方面综述了近年来河口与海岸滩涂动力地貌过程研究的主要进展,并强调采用先进仪器进行现场原型观测、加强人类活动与全球变暖协同作用下的滩涂动力地貌过程及灾害研究、加强当前滩涂开发已移至中低滩背景下的滩涂动力地貌过程演变趋势研究、加强不同因素综合影响下的滩涂区域粘性泥沙运动特性的基础理论研究和重视国内外滩涂动力地貌过程的对比研究为未来进一步研究的方向。

关 键 词:河口  海岸  滩涂  动力地貌过程  研究进展  数值模拟  遥感  

Advances in morphodynamics of estuarine and coastal mudflats
HOU Qing-zhi , LU Yong-jun , WANG Jian , JI Rong-yao , WANG Yan-hong , LU Yan.Advances in morphodynamics of estuarine and coastal mudflats[J].Advances in Water Science,2012,23(2):286-294.
Authors:HOU Qing-zhi  LU Yong-jun  WANG Jian  JI Rong-yao  WANG Yan-hong  LU Yan
Institution:1. School of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210046, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering Science, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China
Abstract:Understanding of morphodynamic processes plays a significant role in the study of estuarine and coastal mudflats.This paper presents a review on the state-of-the-art knowledge about the morphodynamic process in estuaries and coastal mudflats.The review includes the morphodynamic mechanisms,the application of numerical modeling,and the role of remote sensing techniques.The review highlights areas for further study,which includes the field observation using advanced instruments,the combined effect of human activities and global warming on the morphodynamic of mudflats and the resulting disasters,the study of morphodynamic processes in the middle and lower reaches of mudflats,the cohesive sediment transport processes in mudflat areas with the interaction of various factors,and the international comparative analysis of mudflat morphodynamics.
Keywords:estuaries  coasts  mudflat  morphodynamic process  research advance  numerical simulation  remote sensing
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