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Major Factors Controlling Calcite Dissolution in Hydrothermal Karst Systems
作者姓名:Wang Yanxin  Tang Zhonghua
作者单位:Wang Yanxin; Tang Zhonghua(Faculty of Environmental Science and Geotechnique,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074)Zhang Qinbao;Wang Guoqin(Water Conservancy Bureau of Luliang Prefecture,Shanxi Province,Lishi 033000)
摘    要:MajorFactorsControllingCalciteDissolutioninHydrothermalKarstSystemsWangYanxin;TangZhonghua(FacultyofEnvironmentalScienceandGe...


Major Factors Controlling Calcite Dissolution in Hydrothermal Karst Systems
Wang Yanxin, Tang Zhonghua.Major Factors Controlling Calcite Dissolution in Hydrothermal Karst Systems[J].Journal of China University of Geosciences,1996(2).
Authors:Wang Yanxin  Tang Zhonghua
Abstract:To find out major factors controlling the dissolution of calcite in hydrothermal systems, equations describing the relationship between Ca2 concentration at equilibrium and partial pressure p (CO2) are deduced for different thermodynamic conditions. The calculation results show that the intensity of calcite dissolution increases with the increase of p(CO2), temperatures around 363 K are the most favorable ambient temperature for hydrothermal karst development, and that the volume ratio of CO2 gas over water and the mass fraction of foreign ions also have some efrects on calcite dissolution.
Keywords:karst  hydrothermal fluid  thermodynamics  modeling
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